Tips for students to behave well in school. The rights and obligations of the student (rules of conduct for students at school). Rules for safe behavior at school

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The school period is one of the fundamental stages of growing up a child. In addition to gaining knowledge in general education disciplines, within the walls of the school, the child learns to communicate with other people, realizes his role in life, and knows himself. Here he takes the first steps in communicating with the opposite sex, shows his leadership qualities.

Meanwhile, the school is also a certain, rather strict, framework for the behavior of a maturing person. The school allows children to learn the rules of generally accepted behavior, teaches tact, diligence and helps parents in their upbringing. So that the kid is not a black sheep and understands how he should behave in new situations, you need to tell him in an accessible and detailed way about what he will face at school and how he should behave in it.

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The content of the article:
  • Student rights at school

    School is, among other things, also a huge stress for the child. On the one hand, he is tormented by the fear of letting down, disappointing his parents, on the other hand, the fear of often too strict teachers, new rules, for which children are not always ready. The child feels insecure, afraid to take the wrong step - and therefore may lose motivation and desire to learn at all.

    To prevent this from happening, it is important to explain to the child that at school he has not only certain duties, but also rights that teachers are obliged to provide him.

    • The teacher does not have the right to expel a child from a lesson for violating discipline. The right to education is enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and by preventing attendance at classes, the teacher violates the law. The same applies to being late - even if the child is late for the lesson, the teacher is obliged to let him into the class.
    • No one can force a child to work. Subbotniks, cleaning of school premises and other similar extra-curricular activities must be carried out in a strictly voluntary manner.
    • The child also has the right to independently decide whether or not to attend extracurricular activities. Additional lessons, in addition to the general educational load, cannot be mandatory.
    • Teachers have no right to demand to donate money to the class or school fund, to raise funds for security, cleaning or any other needs of the school. Education in our country is completely free.

    At the same time, the baby also has a number of obligations that he must fulfill at school. It's about about discipline, rules of conduct in the classroom, breaks, in the canteen and on school grounds.

    How to dress properly for school

    The appearance of the child is a reflection of the accuracy and neatness of his parents, their kind of calling card. Some schools allow free form of clothing, while others have it strictly regulated: parents can sew it to order according to a certain sketch or buy it in a specific store.

    School uniforms are a controversial issue. On the one hand, it unifies schoolchildren, deprives them of their individuality, on the other hand, it promotes discipline and concentration on learning. In schools where free clothing is allowed, disputes and even conflicts often arise between teachers and students. At a certain age, girls try to stand out from the crowd, and they do it with the help of too bright, even revealing clothes.

    The optimal school clothes are as follows:

    • For girls - a knee-length skirt or strict trousers, a light blouse, a jacket or vest.
    • For boys - classic trousers, light shirt, jacket or vest.

    All clothing should be clean, fresh, ironed, look neat. The school imposes separate requirements on students' shoes: you need to bring a change pair with you to school and change shoes before starting classes. It should also be clean and tidy.

    Hairstyles for schoolchildren should not be defiant: you can’t dye your hair in bright, unnatural colors, make mohawks, comb your hair like punks, or, conversely, shave your hair to zero.

    How to come to school according to the rules

    Many schoolchildren come to school a few minutes before the first bell, in a hurry to undress and change shoes. Some literally run into the classroom with a bell, and the first few minutes of the lesson are forced to tune in and enter the working rhythm.

    In order for the child to be as productive as possible and to easily learn the material in the classroom, the rules of conduct for students at school recommend coming to school 15 minutes before the start of classes. During this time, he will be able to calmly change clothes, put on a change of shoes, relax, lay out his school supplies and even chat with friends. He will no longer be distracted by these simple activities during the lesson, which will improve discipline and will contribute to better academic performance.

    It is not recommended to bring foreign objects to school: toys, cosmetics, knives and other things. Many boys treat the latter as a way of self-affirmation, they feel more confident with a penknife, but parents should understand that this is a kind of cold deadly weapon, and he has no place in the hands of a child.

    How to behave in class

    The behavior of children in the classroom is the main headache for many teachers. The culture of behavior during classes should be laid in the child's family. Parents should teach him to respectfully listen to elders, not to interrupt, not to make noise, not to argue with the teacher and not be distracted by extraneous things.

    During the lesson, the child has many temptations: the phone, the neighbor in the desk or the view in the window can greatly distract his attention, especially if he has problems with concentration. So that your child does not become the reason for disrupting the lesson, you should accustom him to simple rules for the behavior of students in a lesson at school:

    • You need to come to the class in advance (5-10 minutes).
    • You should sit in your seat.
    • There should be no extraneous distractions on the desktop.
    • Silence must be observed during the lesson.
    • You can leave the classroom by asking permission from the teacher.
    • To ask a question, you need to raise your hand and wait for permission.
    • Don't tell other students the correct answers.

    The child must not only remember these rules, he must understand why they exist. For example, why can't you help your friend answer a difficult question if he himself knows the answer? Explain to the child that each person should independently come to a decision that this will allow him to learn faster and become smarter. Prohibitions without an explanation of the causal relationship, the child will not be taken seriously.

    How to behave during change

    The noise and craziness during the break is an occasion for the teacher to think about how disciplined his class is. Younger students are more difficult to control, and therefore students should be helped to follow the rules of behavior at school during recess. If you offer them certain games during recess, you can control their activity and gradually accustom them to discipline.

    • Even after the bell for recess, the child should not jump up until the teacher has finished the lesson.
    • During the break, you can not sit on the windowsills, open windows - this is contrary to fire safety rules.
    • During the break, you can not run along the corridor, shout, push other children. Also, you can't eat in the hallway.
    • Keep to the right when walking down the corridor.
    • In the dining room, you should calmly wait for your turn, do not overtake the kids, follow all the rules of etiquette.
    • Do not litter, write on the walls or damage school property in the toilet.

    How to behave in the school grounds/school yard

    On the territory of the school for students, the same rules of conduct apply that operate inside its walls. Children should behave politely, any manifestations of aggression and violence are prohibited: quarrels, fights or showdowns should be immediately settled by adults.

    On the school site it is forbidden to break trees, pick flowers, bend bushes. Damage to any property belonging to the school will result in a fine imposed on the parents.

    How to communicate with the teacher and other students

    School everyday life is a real school of life, children learn to communicate with each other, show their strengths, meet the first difficulties in communicating with each other. The first serious conflicts, emotional upheavals, positive and negative, also happen at school.

    In order for the child to be ready for any situation, you need to mentally prepare him even before entering first grade. It should be told and explained to the child that he must treat his classmates with respect, not to enter into conflicts, not to take other people's things, not to spoil them. At the same time, the child must be able to stand up for himself, to fight back bullies, but within the framework of decent behavior.

    Older children in the transition period may experience difficulties in communicating with peers of a completely different nature. Their age may make them aggressive, however, in any case, they must treat all their classmates with respect.

    The ethics of communication with the teacher dictates the following requirements:

    • You need to address the teacher strictly by name and patronymic, on “You”;
    • The teacher must not be interrupted;
    • You should follow all the tasks and instructions of the teacher;
    • After the teacher enters the classroom, you need to get up.

    Mobile phone at school

    Ten years ago, the problems of using mobile phones did not occur at school. Today, almost every first-grader comes to school with a modern gadget stuffed with games and applications. Instead of socializing during recess, children play on their phones, which makes them withdrawn and uncommunicative.

    The child's mobile phone should perform the only function - to be a means of communication with parents. Moms and dads want to be able to know at any time where their child is and if everything is all right with him. This is an absolutely justified desire, but the child must be explained: at school, he must use the phone differently than at home. The student should not take out the phone during the lessons, play it or listen to music.

    The child will never have problems with learning or adapting to the class and new people around if he follows the simple rules of behavior for students at school.

    Your child, sooner or later, will end up in a team of other children, in which he will have to adapt, learn and spend almost most of his time. To begin with, it is necessary to explain to the kid how to behave at school and what undesirable consequences one or another of his tricks can lead to.

    Why should you send your child to school?

    Some parents refuse kindergartens and schools in favor of home schooling, motivating this:

    • More high quality acquired knowledge;
    • Individual approach;
    • Less time spent on mastering the material;
    • Absence of conflict situations and violence.

    Of course, this approach has certain advantages, it is pointless to argue with this.

    But, not attending school, the child loses much more:

    1. Does not have the opportunity to join the team of peers;
    2. Does not communicate with anyone except relatives and family friends;
    3. Does not acquire useful social skills;
    4. Remains helpless, forced to catch up.

    Man is a social being, he will fall into the collective, regardless of his desires. Whether it's school, work or fun. And on how comfortable he will feel among others, how easy it will be for him to establish new connections - success in any endeavor depends.

    Yes, isolated loners also sometimes achieve something, sometimes even more than “team players”. But this requires outstanding inclinations, and even with teamwork, such a person could show an even more amazing result.

    How should you behave at school?

    The school needs:

    • Be punctual, do not be late for the lesson and immediately after the bell sit at your desk;
    • Do not make noise while the teacher is trying to explain something;
    • Do not be distracted, try to do it unnoticed by the teacher;
    • Communicate with everyone, but be friends with one person or with a couple of people;
    • Do not get into a conflict at the first opportunity;
    • Defend the position if someone tries to "pressure";
    • Do not try to make fun of the teacher, this may end up calling the parents to school;
    • Don't run around in class during recess.

    There are many rules and the teacher will introduce most of them in the first lesson. Everything that he forgets to mention will surface in the first days and the first punishments. Do not be afraid of school lessons.

    Yes, it's hard to sit for an hour listening to monotonous speech. But if you pay a little more attention to what the teacher is trying to explain, gradually everything will become clear.

    If you don’t want to upset your parents with constant calls to school or notes in your diary, behave yourself or don’t get caught “hot”. There is no need to run headlong and restore justice, this can be done at any convenient time.

    How to behave in a new school?

    Constant moving is especially difficult for a child:

    1. You have to change schools every time;
    2. The circle of communication is changing, sometimes dramatically;
    3. Parting with friends is always unpleasant;
    4. Making new acquaintances is not so easy in an established team.

    In a new school, in an unfamiliar team:

    • Behave naturally, extra "show-offs" are not needed;
    • Try to be friendly and outgoing;
    • On the very first day, for sure, someone will try to talk to you, make an acquaintance;
    • Find a company of interest - games, music, films;

    There are already well-established “groups” in the class, but there are also those who do not really communicate with anyone. They may try to get to know you, but it's worth considering - why didn't they find a common language with their classmates?

    It might be possible to join some company, but the first couple of days they will look at you, evaluating your actions and trying to understand what you are. If you don't consider yourself a perfect imitator, it's better to be natural.

    Having decided on you, the team will allocate a certain place in the social hierarchy, which will have to be taken. Well, or go against the system and stuff like that.

    In short, the first time:

    1. Behave naturally;
    2. Get in touch if someone expresses such a desire;
    3. Do not fall for provocations;
    4. Be prepared for pressure and testing.

    And yes, in many teams "wise men" are not particularly liked, this point should not be forgotten.

    In this video, Elena Morozova will tell you how to behave at school in order to make a positive impression on classmates:

    Why is my child misbehaving at school?

    Obedience problems arise from the fact that:

    • The child is not interested in school;
    • The teenager has entered puberty and his hormones begin to "splash out";
    • Dite protests against what he considers unfair;
    • The student copies the behavior model that he sees at home;
    • Trying to establish himself as "already an adult."

    In most cases, it is enough to talk with him, on an equal footing, as with the same adult. Listen, understand the reasons and advise something.

    Sometimes problems arise due to a lack of attention, when a child cannot concentrate on one particular problem, as a result, studies are worse, the desire to sit in class disappears, and behavioral problems arise.

    Some children begin to behave badly from permissiveness. They are trying to “probe” where the line is, after which they will “get it”. And then a discovery is made - and there is no line, you can do anything and no one will do anything. In this case, you just need to besiege the presumptuous insolent.

    Joining the school community

    There are two aspects of behavior in the school - with teachers and with the team. To be smart:

    1. Sit quietly in class;
    2. Listen carefully to what the teacher says;
    3. Prepare for every lesson;
    4. Do not run in corridors and classrooms;
    5. Do not fight in front of everyone;
    6. Ask questions and appear interested.

    To join the team you need something else:

    • Be friendly and sociable;
    • Less "show off";
    • Defend your position and not be afraid of conflict situations;
    • Help others, if possible;
    • Something interesting to tell.

    These moments are enough to become "their own" for the majority. And so - everything is individual and depends on each individual person. There are many options for how to establish communication or make acquaintances.

    But there are no universal ways to get a positive reaction in response. This is quite difficult and comes with experience, but you can read a couple of books on the psychology of relationships in a team.

    If you do not know how to behave at school, you will have to find out everything on personal experience. The option is not the worst if you are an interesting person and are ready to defend your positions.

    Video: how to behave and not give offense

    In this video, blogger Katya Klep will talk about the correct model of behavior at school, how not to offend classmates:

    As soon as the kids come to school, all sorts of “why” and “how” begin at their doorstep. How will peers in the class, why the teacher seems unapproachable, what to do to please her, how to behave with a neighbor on the desk ... And thousands of other small and large questions related to the rules of conduct at school. We will deal with some of them now.

    The school has certain rules that all students and teachers must follow. This is necessary in order to make studying at school a pleasant, convenient and comfortable affair for all participants in the process. So let's take a closer look at the rules.

    Behavior at school, in the classroom, in the classroom

    • It is better to come to school 10-15 minutes before the start of the lesson. In the cold season, you leave your coat or jacket in the cloakroom, change your shoes into clean shoes (in many schools this is strictly monitored). Then you go to class, sit down at your desk and get ready for the lesson. If you are lucky, you will still have time to say hello to your classmates and discuss with them last news not to do this during the lesson.
    • You need to come with your homework completed and a diary filled out for two weeks in advance with tasks recorded for each day. If the teacher asks to see the diary, you will not be ashamed of him. Keep records in your diary and notebooks as accurately as possible.
    • All the necessary textbooks, notebooks, pens and pencils should be at hand, so collect your portfolio in the evening. Then you won't forget anything. But, most likely, mom has already taken control of this process.
    • During the lessons, be sure to turn off the sound on so that it does not interfere with listening carefully to the teacher. If an SMS arrives during the lesson, you can, of course, stealthily read it. But it is better to answer it at a break so as not to be distracted. Suddenly you miss the teacher's explanations, then at home you will suffer for a long time with the task.
    • Indecent gestures and expressions are unacceptable not only during the lesson, but also at any other time. Even if other children massively violate this rule and swear obscenely in the presence of teachers. If you want to feel like a well-mannered person, you will never allow yourself such things for the sake of your own self-respect. And when you respect yourself, people feel it, they stop making fun of you and begin to respect you too.
    • You cannot leave the classroom without the permission of the teacher or nurse.
    • If you miss a few days due to illness or other good reason, bring a doctor's note or a note from your mother to school stating the reason you were absent.
    • When the teacher enters the class at the beginning of the lesson, stand up and greet him. They also greet the headmaster or any other adult entering the class.
    • During the lesson, you can not talk, turn around, prevent other children from listening to the teacher's explanations.
    • If you need to leave the classroom (for example, to the toilet), raise your hand, ask permission to leave. Whenever you want to ask the teacher a question in class, raise your hand.
    • Sometimes the teacher can tell you that you violate the rules of conduct in the classroom. This happens when your classmates indulge, and then they say that it's not them, but you are to blame. This, of course, is unpleasant, but try not to argue with the teacher. Trying to prove your innocence can only make matters worse. If such cases are repeated, then sooner or later the truth will come out, and the real culprits will get "on the nuts."
    • Keep your desk clean and tidy. Let it contain what you need in the lesson. Everything else is better off.
    • Don't refuse to help the teacher prepare the class for the next lesson. It will be great if you yourself guess to offer such help (hand out notebooks, get books and educational visual aids from the closet, wipe the blackboard, etc.).

    Rules of conduct at recess at school


    After 45 minutes of a lesson, you are probably tired of sitting, writing and listening. And you think that during the break you can do anything - run around like crazy, scream and play around. Many sin this, but it is wrong and can even be dangerous. More often, the desire to run along the school corridors overcomes boys. Therefore, it is not surprising that they walk around the school decorated with bruises, scratches, bandages and sometimes even wear a cast on their arm. But it is much more offensive when the victims of school "accidents" are girls who are literally knocked down by a crowd of rushing boys.

    I want to run - go to, there you will not interfere with anyone and you will not injure anyone by negligence. At recess, you can take a walk to the library, go to the dining room, toilet, prepare for the next lesson, call a friend or mom. Calm behavior between lessons shows that you respect the children around you, adults and yourself. Try to rest during the break and gain strength before the upcoming lesson. Follow the school rules, do not shout, do not participate in fights.

    School rules prohibit the following during breaks:

    1. Hustle.
    2. Use obscene gestures and expressions.
    3. Throw objects at other children.
    4. Fight.
    5. Run up stairs, corridors, next to window openings or glass showcases, slide down the railing of the stairs or bend over them. In general, you need to walk up the stairs, keeping to the right side.
    6. Do anything that could cause injury or damage to school equipment.
    7. Run. Especially with sharp objects in your hands (scissors, pointer, pencils and pens). It was not enough to hurt other children or himself.
    8. Sit on window sills, especially if the windows are open. This can be very dangerous!

    Adults or children walking ahead of you down the hallway or stairs can be asked to step aside if you are in a hurry. But in no case do not overtake. With school employees, parents and teachers, you need to stop and say hello when you meet.

    Be careful when opening and closing the door. Don't clap, don't put your hand in the opening. Do not linger unnecessarily in the toilet. Is not the best place for any conversation. By the way, did you wash your hands after going to the toilet?

    When your class is on duty around the school, you help the teacher keep order at recess. It is better to leave the class during the break. Especially if the teacher asks for it. This is usually to open the windows and ventilate the classroom. Firstly, you won’t get through, and secondly, it’s more pleasant and easier to work out in a ventilated room.

    Rules of conduct in the school cafeteria


    The school canteen is a place of especially large crowds of people, since in 15-20 minutes of a break everyone needs to have time to eat. To make this happen every day without “adventure”, especially carefully follow the rules:

    • Don't be in a hurry to be the first. It is better to go here with the whole class at the time determined for him by the schedule. Do not rush to be the first to take a seat at the table, even if you are very hungry. Do not push other students for this.
    • Follow the queue, it will be more practical and safer.
    • Walking through the dining room, look under your feet and at the plate you are carrying. Try not to slip and, moreover, not to fall.
    • Wash your hands before you sit down at the table.
    • Use the fork carefully so as not to injure others or yourself.
    • Do not spill hot tea or soup on yourself or your neighbors.
    • Sit straight at the table, do not push your neighbors, do not keep your elbows on the table. You can read the article on our website.
    • After eating, everyone cleans up after himself, taking it to a separate table specially designed for this.

    Surely your head is already spinning from the abundance of rules and restrictions. And you want to ask - how do you remember all this? There are several secrets.

    1. When you follow the general rules of etiquette every day, then any useful skill quickly becomes a habit. Therefore, you do not need to keep your good manners just for going out into the world. Play etiquette at home - mom will only be happy, believe me. By doing this, you will train yourself so that you can make a favorable impression of yourself wherever you meet people.
    2. Start learning etiquette with your younger sister or brother, friend. After all, you have already learned enough from this article to become an etiquette teacher for those who are younger than you. By teaching them, you memorize the rules yourself more productively.
    3. The most interesting. You probably have a close person whose opinion you value, whom you want to be equal to. And first of all, you want to make a good impression of yourself on him. Now imagine that this authoritative person for you is constantly watching you, wherever you are, whether it be a house, a yard, a school, a library, or Sport section. In this case, you will think a hundred times before you litter in the stairwell, gossip with your girlfriend or offend the weak. This is very effective method make yourself a well-mannered person with pleasant manners.

    By the way, below in the comments to this article there is a question about school clothes. I'm giving a link to the article. There is a very interesting comparison of the business world and the school world. They have quite a few things in common in terms of clothing. So quickly leave a comment on this article, press the social media buttons and follow the link to the next article. Share your thoughts right below it.

    School is a place where a large number of people gather. And imagine if everyone here starts to behave as he pleases. What will become of a public place then? In the forest! To prevent this from happening, each student and his parents need to know all the rules of conduct at school.

    General provisions

    • Each student is obliged to behave in a dignified manner, to know and adhere to all norms of ethics and morality.
    • Each student shows respect for the elders, provides assistance to the younger ones, if they need it, takes care not only of their own, but also of other people's things, fulfills all the requests and requirements of the employees of the school.
    • Students do not use physical strength and rude expressions, do not enter into conflict situations.
    • All students give way to adults, boys to girls, older ones to younger ones.
    • It is forbidden to leave the school grounds during the lessons without the knowledge of the teachers or school management.
    • The use or carrying of drugs, alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, intoxicants is prohibited.

    School uniform

    Disagreements often arise on the issue of school uniforms. If it is customary to wear a certain uniform at school, then there should be no problems, the main thing is to make sure that it is always neat: clean and ironed. But in some educational institutions do not require uniforms to be worn, hence the problems. Schoolchildren decide that they are allowed to dress as they please. As a result, their appearance leaves much to be desired. They look as if they were going to a disco or as if at home, they dress casually.

    This cannot be allowed. Business attire must be respected. You can wear skirts or sundresses only if they are not too short and not bright colors, trousers and jeans in dark shades, it is desirable that the trousers are with arrows. Various shirts, white blouses, vests, jumpers and sweaters are well suited to them.

    It is very beautiful when boys come to study in costumes. Of course, they are more suitable for the holidays, as they do not give the opportunity to play football after school. You must understand that with your clothes you create a learning mood not only for yourself, but also for your classmates and teachers. The attitude towards a person in a business suit is completely different, more serious.

    Shoes

    Every person who enters the school must have a change of shoes. This is required by the rules of conduct for students in the school. The change, as well as the shoes in which you walk down the street, must be clean. High-heeled shoes cannot be worn.

    Appearance

    All students must be neat, tidy, clean. Hairstyle should match business style, defiant haircuts, colorful hair dyes, haircuts under “zero” or bouffant “under punk” are not allowed. The student himself must monitor the cleanliness of the teeth, nose, hands, body and carry a handkerchief.

    locker room

    • You should arrive at school 10-15 minutes before the call for classes. Not later than 5 minutes before the lesson, all students must be in the classroom.
    • When entering the school, immediately change into a change of shoes.
    • Leave things in the locker room on your hanger, for this, outerwear must have a loop. Don't forget a roomy bag for changing shoes.

    On the lesson

    • Don't be late for class unless there's a good reason.
    • Prepare in advance notebooks, textbooks, a pen, pencil, ruler and everything else you need in class.
    • During the lesson, keep silence, listen to the teacher without being distracted, without talking, without doing other things.
    • It is not allowed to chew gum, swear, disrupt the lesson, interfere with classmates, the teacher and cheat.
    • Don't interrupt your teacher or classmates.
    • Wishing to answer the question posed, do not shout, but simply raise your hand.

    Rules for safe behavior at school

    • Do not run along the corridors and stairs, it is not safe! Such fast games will sooner or later lead to bruises or injuries.
    • Take good care of school property.
    • Fighting, harming other students is prohibited.
    • To protect the health of other students and teachers, do not come to class with high fever, infectious and viral diseases.
    • Carrying weapons, spray cans or sharp objects with you is completely excluded.

    School canteen

    • Each class visits the canteen at a certain break, so as not to destroy the order.
    • Do not come to the dining room without taking off your outer clothing.
    • Conversation with classmates should be quiet and calm, so as not to disturb those who have lunch in the neighborhood.
    • No need to run to the dining room, push everyone and break through the line to the buffet, ahead of the kids.
    • Follow all table manners.
    • Treat all employees of the school cafeteria with respect.
    • Clean up your dishes after every meal.

    Library

    • It is forbidden to make noise, talk loudly, litter in the library and reading room.
    • Return on time all the literature that you take home.
    • Don't harm the books.

    change

    The rules of conduct for children at school regulate the behavior of students not only during classes, but also at breaks, before and after school.

    • During breaks, students must clean their workplaces.
    • If the teacher asks everyone to leave the class, the students must leave the classroom.
    • It is forbidden to run around the corridors and classrooms.
    • You can not be in the attic, in the kitchen, in the basement, in chemical and physical laboratories.
    • You can not, without the permission of teachers, open the windows or sit on the windowsills.
    • If your class is on duty, you should all help discipline the teacher on duty.

    Duty

    You will start on duty from 7th to 11th grade and will be required to:

    • Help younger students to undress at the entrance to the school, check that they have a change of shoes.
    • Ensure that all dressing rooms are in order.
    • Follow the areas of the school that are assigned to you. They must be clean.
    • Help teachers and school management to organize the educational process.
    • After the end of the educational process, each duty officer cleans up his areas and hands them over to his class teacher or duty teacher.
    • If one of the students violates discipline, the duty officer does not have the right to use physical force against him.

    Completing assignments, keeping notebooks, diaries, handling textbooks

    • Every day you must complete all the tasks that the teacher sets at home. They are only fully implemented.
    • If the teacher asks homework not the next day, you still have to complete it in advance. If you were absent for good reason at the lesson, you still do the homework that was assigned. If for some reason you did not complete the tasks, your grade will be unsatisfactory.
    • If you have special reasons that did not give you the opportunity to prepare for the lesson, inform your teacher about this before the class begins. If you were sick, you had a good reason not to attend classes, but you must bring a certificate from the hospital and be ready for the lesson with your homework done.
    • Each notebook and school textbook must be signed and wrapped. The notebook covers are well designed.
    • Every day you must carry a diary and all the notebooks and textbooks necessary for that day.
    • All entries in notebooks are made with a blue or black pen (depending on the requirements of the school management). Rules of conduct in primary school require that all students in grades 1-4 take notes only with ballpoint pens. Without the permission of the teacher, the use of pencils, felt-tip pens, colored pens and stickers is unacceptable.

    Knowing every rule of behavior of students in the school will lead to order, discipline and high level learning, so follow this charter every day. Success in your studies!

    During training, discipline and order are of great importance for the most effective assimilation of new knowledge. When this fact is neglected, classes turn into a farce, and the teacher wastes precious time not on explaining new material, but on trying to calm the students. Therefore, it is so important that the rules of conduct in the school are respected by everyone without exception.

    Some parents believe that the upbringing of children should be entirely on the shoulders of teachers. However, this is a wrong point of view, since education first of all begins at home. While still preschoolers and preparing to go to first grade, children should be familiar with at least elementary rules of etiquette, for example, that you need to greet adults (specifically at school - with teachers).

    Starting from the first day at school, children will face certain demands on a daily basis, and as they get used to learning process, the rules of behavior of students at school will only become tougher. To make it easier for students to remember how to behave at school and adhere to the rules, they need to be taught not only about their duties, but also about their rights.

    Rights and obligations of a student

    Student rights

    When a person knows his rights, he is more willing to fulfill his duties. The same applies to children. Therefore, before obliging the child to comply with the rules of the school, he should be told what rights he has.

    Children's rights at school:

    1. First of all, all children have the right to a free education. To convey to children the importance of this right, you can tell them about the Middle Ages, when education was the lot of the nobility. Now everyone has the opportunity to get a quality education and develop their potential.
    1. The following follows from the previous right of the student: students have the right to attend classes even if they are not prepared for the lesson or come late. The teacher can only make a remark to the student, but it is forbidden to expel him from the lesson, because in this way the teacher takes away the right to receive knowledge from the child. If this happens, the student can complain to the principal of the school.
    1. In addition, every student has the right to additional teacher assistance. It happens that new material turned out to be too difficult for the student, or the student missed several lessons due to illness. In such cases, any student can turn to the teacher for help.
    1. Also, students have the right to receive marks solely for their knowledge and skills. If the teacher violates this right, the student and his parents may complain to the principal of the school.
    1. Students may not attend extracurricular activities. They are not included in the mandatory program of the Ministry of Education, but are introduced within the school, so students can attend them as they wish.
    1. Also, students do not have to donate money for various needs of the school if they study in public institution. The class teacher has the right to advise parents to hand over money, but he cannot force them.
    1. Finally, students may not take part in any kind of subbotniks, since the forced labor of minors is prohibited by law. Therefore, students may be asked to participate in such school activities, but not turn it into forced labor.

    Having talked about the rights of schoolchildren, you can move on to their duties. The rules for school students are quite numerous and may have their own options in one way or another. educational institution, so the main ones will be given here.

    School rules of behavior in the locker room

    As the theater begins with a hanger, so the culture of behavior at school begins with the ability to behave correctly in the wardrobe.

    The rules of conduct for students in the school wardrobe are as follows:

    1. Before classes, students need to take off their outerwear, take their place in the classroom and prepare for the lesson. In order to do all this, students must come to school at least 10-15 minutes before the start of the first lesson.
    1. In the dressing room you need to hang outerwear on hangers of your class. Outerwear must be hung on hooks and loops.
    1. At school you need to walk in changeable shoes, and for it you need to have a special bag for shoes with you.
    1. Students should not bring toys or other non-study items to school.
    1. Do not leave any items in the pockets of outerwear.

    Rules of conduct in the lesson

    Behavior in the classroom and academic performance are directly dependent on each other. Since children come to school for knowledge, there is no need to be distracted during the lessons by talking with your desk mate. To do this, there are breaks or time after class. It is also necessary to remember that a certain number of hours are allotted for mastering new material, so you should not miss classes, especially without a good reason, in order to keep up with the program.

    Before the lesson, during and after it, the following rules of conduct in the classroom must be observed:

    1. You need to come to class on time.
    1. All school supplies that will be needed for the lesson must be prepared in advance.
    1. Students should stand up when the teacher enters the classroom to greet him.
    1. You need to sit quietly, listening carefully to the teacher.
    1. If the student wants to ask something or answer, he should not shout from his place, but raise his hand.
    1. Students should not prompt the correct answers to classmates, as well as interrupt those who answer.
    1. When the teacher calls the student, he should answer clearly and clearly, trying to express his thoughts as fully as possible.
    1. Entries in notebooks should be done in neat and clear handwriting.
    1. You can't write off. It's ugly and dishonest.
    1. If the student suddenly needed to leave during the lesson, you must first ask the teacher for permission.
    1. When the bell rings from the lesson, the students should not break out of their seats. As you know, the call is for the teacher. You need to wait until the teacher finishes his lesson and sets homework, which all students need to write down in their diaries.

    How to behave during change

    During the break, students can take a break from classes, chat with their classmates and prepare for the next lesson. However, do not turn the school upside down at this time.

    Rules of conduct for schoolchildren in the dining room

    Not all children regularly eat lunch in the school canteen, but nevertheless they go there from time to time, for example, to buy a muffin. Therefore, every student must know, among other things, how to behave in the school cafeteria.

    How should a student behave in the school library?

    Sometimes students need to go to the library to find the information they need to prepare their homework.

    Student behavior in the schoolyard

    During recess or after school, students can spend time in the school yard. On the school site, children must follow the same rules as in any other public place.

    Another very important rule. If a student witnesses non-compliance with school rules of conduct, he must report this to the class teacher or any other teacher.

    School etiquette. How should a student behave in school?

    Most children, especially children of primary school age, are incredibly energetic, and therefore, they often violate the rules of behavior at school, first of all, this concerns conversations during class. Of course, there is nothing wrong with the desire of schoolchildren to communicate with their peers, but it is important to teach children from grade 1 not to interfere with the lesson. From their very first days at school, students must abide by the rules for students and be held accountable for breaking them.

    • Set "Student Rules" on the first day of school

    At the beginning of the school year, it is necessary to establish rules of conduct for children. Explain to students that talking during class is strictly prohibited and remind them of this every morning and as needed. You can also print out the School Code of Conduct and post it on the classroom display boards.

    For children of primary school age, especially for first graders, it is better to make simple rules on how to behave in the classroom, which everyone must follow. Try to have no more than five of them, and they consist of simple sentences. In this case, it is better to use language that indicates what children should do, and not what they should not do. For example, "remain in your seats until the teacher says you can be free" or "wait for permission to say anything."

    • Try not to lecture violators of discipline

    Open-ended questions contribute to the formation of students' awareness of misbehavior. When you come across one of your children breaking discipline, ask him like this: "What are you doing?", not like this: "Didn't I tell you that you can't do this?"

    Resist the temptation to lecture and listen to the child's explanation. If the student has to explain what he is doing, then he will have the opportunity to reflect, and he will begin to realize his actions and their consequences. Using this approach, you will teach your child to take responsibility for their behavior.

    • Follow the school rules

    It is very important that the teacher himself follow the established rules of conduct and etiquette in the school.

    If the class has a rule about treating each other with respect, then you should not resort to sarcasm when students cannot give the correct answer in class, because by doing so you will violate the accepted rule. And if you do not practice what you preach, students will not appreciate and follow your instructions. This will create fertile ground for irresponsible behavior.

    • Don't back down if your child continues to break school rules

    Children who violate the rules of behavior at school must be disciplined. If a student starts talking, the lesson must be stopped. Look at the student and calmly tell him that he is interfering with your lesson. By drawing the attention of the whole class to its unworthy behavior, it is possible to prevent a repeated violation of discipline.

    If a student continues to talk in class, ask them to stay after class. Explain to him again that talking during class is a sign of disrespect, and talk about the consequences of such behavior. It is important to ensure not only that the student behaves well the next day, but to teach him to respect the rules of student behavior at school.

    • Find ways to motivate students for good behavior in school

    Motivate children to follow generally accepted rules - this is The best way maintain discipline at school and in the classroom. A teacher who praises good behavior and encourages children to think about the consequences of bad behavior will motivate students to behave wisely.

    Remember that schoolchildren are constantly watching you, and younger students also strive to imitate in everything, so you must monitor your behavior and be a good example to emulate.

    Reward the children who behaved well during the lesson. You can simply praise them or help with homework, treat them with chocolates, give them a sticker or a pencil as a reward. With these small rewards, children will be motivated to behave calmly during the lesson and next time.

    Some rules of conduct at school in verse

    Rules of conduct at school