Folding canopy in the country with their own hands. Wooden canopy for a summer residence: types of structures and selection of materials. Canopy in the courtyard of the house: step by step instructions for making

In small complex areas, in order to save space and for greater stability of the structure, shed canopies are used, which serve as an extension to the house. This type of structure is very easy to install, does not take much time and money to install, which explains its popularity. How to install shed canopies attached to the house, a photo depicting the stages of installation work, we will consider further.

Important! Prior to the start of all installation work, it is necessary to design the future appearance of the structure: calculate the optimal angle of inclination, length and width parameters, the ability to connect communications, determine the location of the fastener relative to the side of the building, and select blank materials for the roof and frame.

Also, before you attach a canopy to the house, you need to decide on its purpose. If it will be used for household needs (storage of inventory, materials, outdoor study, car parking), there is no need to spend money and time on guessing the original design. A canopy patio for relaxation involves the choice of more expensive materials and interesting design solutions for the exterior of the building.

Attention! For an example of installing a shed canopy attached to a house, we will choose a wooden structure with a polycarbonate coating.

• has good indicators of strength, moisture and frost resistance;
• elastic, affordable, has a wide range of colors;
• transmits light, but blocks ultraviolet;
• able to withstand significant loads under the weight of snow;
• durable.

Important! The load level of the roof under the weight of snow also depends on the angle of inclination at which the canopies attached to the house will be attached. The layout of the rafter beds (wooden stiffeners) relative to the roof, due to which the angle of inclination is regulated and the strength of the installation of pitched roofs depends, is visible in the photo below. The desired option is selected taking into account the climatic conditions of the region.

shed roof scheme

Canopy installation steps:

• dismantle the soil with a thickness of 20 - 30 cm, allocate a zone for wells, the perimeter of the resulting area should be 10-15 cm smaller than the size of the future roof;
• dig holes for the installation of structural supports with a depth of 30 cm and an interval of 1 m, fill the bottom of the wells with crushed stone, cover with waterproofing, place and fix the supports in them, pour concrete;

• align the supports with a level, make notches 4 cm deep at their tops to install the support bar;
• on the wall of the building and on top of the supports, an upper and lower support bar with notches for the rafters is installed and fixed with screws, which determines the angle of the roof;

installation of support bars

installation of support bars

• on the support strips with nails hammered at an angle of 50 °, rafters with ends cut at an angle are mounted;
• a crate is installed perpendicular to the rafters, with an interval of boards of 10-15 cm, on top of which polycarbonate is attached.

In the process of further design work, depending on the imagination of the owner, beautiful canopies are obtained attached to the house, intended for recreation. Such works include the installation of wooden trellises around the perimeter of the structure, the use of original lighting, greening the surrounding area, partially glazing, installing flooring in it, decorating it with furniture, etc.

finished beautiful canopy

Important! As a result of decorative finishing works, a canopy should appear, which is a single architectural ensemble with the buildings already on the site.

How to attach a canopy to the house: a step-by-step instruction

In small complex areas, in order to save space and for greater stability of the structure, shed canopies are used, which serve as an extension to the house.

Sheds attached to the house: photos, varieties, installation stages and design features

An important part of the exterior of a country house is a canopy. It is designed to protect part of the yard from precipitation and ultraviolet rays, and also performs a decorative function. A small area, covered with material from above, is a canopy attached to the house. Photos of such structures can be seen in this review. In this case, the supports of the structure are displayed at the desired height. Attaching to the main building involves attaching one side of the structure to the wall of the house.

Hinged design allows you to create a great outdoor seating area

The choice of materials for the construction of canopies

Sheds attached to the house, you can do it yourself. The photo shows the main stages of installation. The frame of the structure is often made of profiled pipe or timber. A similar design adjoins the wall and takes on the load from the snow accumulated on the roof.

The attached structure can be made of very durable and massive materials.

The roof is usually covered with profiled sheet, slate or galvanized material. The metal for the frame structure has ductility and strength. It suits different styles. Such structures can be built with your own hands.

Extensions are distinguished by original design

The frame system made of wood is wonderfully combined with other materials. The tree suits most architectural solutions. Before use, this material should be treated with protective preparations. Polycarbonate awnings attached to the house are becoming increasingly popular, photos of which can be viewed on the Internet.

Polycarbonate is easy to assemble and a variety of colors

Polycarbonate enjoys the following benefits:

• plastic is durable. For him, mechanical impact is not scary;
• light weight of the material;
• polycarbonate transmits light well;
• canvas flexibility.

Useful information! When purchasing a construction kit for self-assembly, it is necessary to check the integrity and strength of all connections.

Convenient structures made of this material can improve the appearance of the main building and cover the area from prying eyes.

Sheds attached to the house: photos and design features

Sheds attached to the house, as shown in the photo, can be of two types. These are console models and canopies on supports. The console version can be of any length, but its width should not be more than two meters. Support structures can be used for various purposes.

Awnings on supports are highly durable

Canopies can have different purposes:

• extension of the veranda, which is used as a recreation area;

The veranda is especially appreciated in open areas where there are no trees.

• terraces are larger and can even be located on the second floor of the building. Such structures can be single-sided or double-sided;

The terrace can be much more spacious than the veranda and have an unusual shape.

• car awnings;

An extension for a car can cover most of the yard area

• various awnings: with posts, retractable or basket.

Functional folding awning

Sheds and awnings for terraces and verandas. Examples of different types of awnings and awnings, as well as useful installation tips in a separate publication of our portal.

Features of wooden canopies attached to the house: photos and design solutions

Often homeowners choose timber sheds. Such structures have an excellent set of characteristics:

• are easy to erect;
• withstand a long stay in the open air, especially with proper processing;
• are characterized by safety for human health;
• have an affordable price.

Useful information! For comfortable use of the canopy, it is worth taking care of conducting light and installing lighting fixtures.

Wooden structures convey a rural flavor and are massive

Options for canopies attached to the house from corrugated board: photos and design features

The awning from a professional flooring can be carried out in various configurations. Single-pitched, gable and arched structures are created from corrugated board. In addition, the construction of this material has the following features:

• ease of manufacture;
• saving money;
• long operational period.

Important! A corrugated board canopy is mounted only with galvanized self-tapping screws that have sealing rubber.

Extensions made of corrugated board are reliable and durable

Create a project

When choosing a design project, it is worth deciding on the following parameters:

• dimensions and purpose of the structure;
• plot size;
• snow and wind loads;
• snow depth and expected annual precipitation;
• structural features of the main structure.

A pre-created project allows you to choose the best solution and select high-quality material

Before installation work, a drawing is required. Based on the size of the building, the required amount of material is determined.

Useful information! When creating a canopy for a car, it is worth considering the passage of a car with a load.

Preparatory work

Before the planned canopies attached to the house are created, the photos of which can be viewed on the website, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work. For this, a suitable site is marked out, and trees are uprooted on it. The clean area is leveled. At the same time, sand and gravel are poured.

Some solid sheds require a foundation

Deepenings are drilled under the supports of the canopies. And at this stage, it is worth considering laying the cable under the lighting sources. A certain spacing of supports is selected. It depends on the severity of the roof and the frame part.

The number and arrangement of racks must be calculated in advance

Racks are lowered into the prepared pits, which are poured with a concrete mixture. Pillars are set according to the level.

Important information! If groundwater is located nearby, then the ends of the pillars must be additionally waterproofed. Metal supports are pre-treated with a primer.

How to make a polycarbonate canopy attached to the house: photos and installation steps

After 12-15 days after the complete hardening of the concrete, you can start assembling the structure. Brackets are mounted on the wall, and then a cross beam on top.

Assembly of the structure requires the preparation of special tools

Creating a crate

Top binding is in progress. The end parts of the racks are connected with the help of a transverse beam and with each other. In this case, parallel stacked profiles are used. The metal frame system is welded together, and the wooden frame is pulled together with steel corners.

The crate is attached to the main beam

Welding areas are cleaned, treated with a primer and painted. The rafters are mounted with transverse parts in increments of 600 mm. The structure is attached to the supporting beam using steel corners. The crate is laid across the rafters and mounted with self-tapping screws.

Roof installation

Sheets of roofing material are cut to size. Then they are attached to the crate. Pre-holes for self-tapping screws are made in polycarbonate.

Roof installation may require special insurance

To facilitate the drainage of water, the cells should be directed downwards. When working with plastic, do not forget to leave gaps between the panels. Hole sizes should be made with a margin of 2-3 mm. There are some features of the installation of roofing from other materials.

Roof elements are attached to the crate

Wooden beams can be used as beams. Over time, cracks may appear in the material, which will reduce the rigidity of the structure. After the installation of the beams, transverse boards are installed, and then the metal tile is fastened. Installation of this material is made from the bottom sheets. It should be borne in mind that there should be an overlap of the upper sheets on the lower ones.

Useful information! After the installation of the roof, the installation of drain gutters is carried out. To do this, the required length of the gutter is measured and the excess metal is trimmed with a grinder.

In some cases, it will be difficult to install the roof alone

Helpful Hints

After installing the main extension, you can make a platform. The easiest way is to fill the area with gravel. To do this, the turf is removed, the curb is dug in and rubble is poured. Then it must be well tamped.

Stylish and durable coating increases the comfort of using the structure

You can also make a platform paved with paving stones or paving slabs. The equipment of the site with the help of concrete will be inexpensive.

A high-quality site allows you to increase the usable area of ​​​​the yard area

With the help of improvised material and tools, you can create a beautiful canopy with your own hands. Such designs will allow you to build a great place for a family vacation or reliable protection for a car and garden tools.

A beautiful canopy can become part of the exterior of the building

Sheds attached to the house: photos and installation secrets

Sheds attached to the house, photos of which can be seen in this review, are of different types and can be done independently using a wide variety of materials.

How to make a canopy to the house with your own hands quickly and cheaply

Due to the ease of installation and the low cost of polycarbonate, any backyard or summer cottage can be decorated with a gazebo or a canopy next to the house, as well as cover a terrace or simply create a corner for relaxing in the garden.

But the following materials are often used in work:

Drawing for a wooden structure:

Canopy in the corner of the house:

Folding canopy, rather complex design:

Portable construction as a tent:

You can also build a multifunctional and multi-tiered shed on the plot, under which you can not only store the car, but also use it as a playground for children, a place where you can just relax with your family or in the company of close friends. At the same time, they completely ignore the vagaries of nature and do not worry that unforeseen precipitation can spoil the mood of vacationers.

Porch protection:

Fast and inexpensive installation

It takes very little time to install the canopy structure. Moreover, its cost is quite affordable for a family with an average income level.

To assemble it, you will need racks made of round or shaped metal pipes. Farms for overlapping are made of a profile pipe of a smaller section. And monolithic or cellular polycarbonate for roofing.

1. The support posts are welded to metal plates installed in pre-filled foundation columns, or simply lowered into dug holes and poured with concrete.
2. The floor forms are welded by electric welding and mounted on support posts. Their fastening to the racks is also carried out using electric welding.
3. Polycarbonate sheets or a metal profile are attached to the trusses themselves using special self-tapping screws equipped with thermal washers.

Advantages

The type (cellular or monolithic) and the thickness of the polycarbonate used to cover the canopy depends on the complexity of the design and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe canopy for a house or a garage building. But in any case, the canopy will be quite light.

Low cost, quick assembly and a rather aesthetic appearance, brought polycarbonate and metal profile canopies wide popularity among owners of summer cottages, as well as among owners of prestigious country cottages. After all, a well-built canopy can be an addition to any architectural ensemble as an ornament, or an independent structure.

1. Small specific weight.
2. High impact strength.
3. Increased fire and heat resistance.
4. High sound insulation.
5. Resistant to aggressive weather conditions.
6. Durability.
7. Wide design possibilities.

Cellular, or monolithic polycarbonate, today is a material that can be freely used on a personal plot to cover gazebos, car sheds, verandas, instead of glass for greenhouses or greenhouses. City services use it to build stops for passenger transport.

This material, as a glass substitute, has high performance properties and is completely environmentally friendly. Polycarbonate goes well with light metal frames, emphasizing their lightness and modern shaped look.

When using polycarbonate, it does not require special attention. To maintain its condition, it is enough to wash off the dust from it with a jet of water, and, if necessary, simply renew the metal structure by painting.

More about corrugated board

There are three types of buildings:

This material has the following characteristics:

1. Ideal for fire safety.
2. Does not contain substances harmful to humans and animals.
3. Strength and durability.
4. Temperature fluctuations or aggressive environmental influences are not terrible.
5. Ultraviolet is not terrible. Moreover, protective paints will retain their colors for a long time.

Of the shortcomings, only the complexity of some designs is distinguished. Because for the arch on the roof it is necessary to bend the supporting profile into an arc. Without the necessary equipment, iron cannot be given such a shape, and, faced with such a problem, cellular polycarbonate is preferred. Roughly, such a drawing:

Multifunctional extension to the house

Canopies made of polycarbonate with a transparent roof are very popular today among motorists. These elegant and rather attractive lightweight structures are designed to protect cars from direct ultraviolet rays of the sun, which adversely affect the paintwork.

They also protect the car from the effects of precipitation in the form of snow, hail and rain. Such a canopy, built on a personal plot or cottage, can completely replace an expensive capital garage. By increasing the area by several meters, you can not only keep the vehicle dry, but also take care of a modest playground for children's games.

Estimated cost

Small turnkey constructions for the central region will cost the owners of cottages or cottages in the amount of 60 to 70 thousand rubles.

And the areas covered by such a roof for an area of ​​​​up to two cars cost about 130 thousand rubles.

These are advertised prices from popular companies, so all work is done in a day or two and corresponds to the selected projects.

Due to the ease of installation and the low cost of materials, any backyard or summer cottage can be decorated with a canopy over the pool or playground, cover the terrace or just relax in the garden. All these buildings, covered with transparent polycarbonate or metal sheet, will acquire a more attractive and elegant look, where you can spend your time comfortably.

But more attention should be paid to canopies coated with polycarbonate. They are simple frame structures that can be quickly and easily mounted both right next to the living space and on the site. Polycarbonate, being a rigid, but at the same time flexible material, allows you to mount canopies of the most intricate shapes.

A very inexpensive canopy option

In the video below, the process of making a quick and very cheap canopy. True, commentators quite rightly noted that this option is not for the middle lane and will not withstand even an average snow load, and the service life of such a canopy will be no more than a year.

How to make a canopy to the house with your own hands quickly and cheaply

What kind of canopy in the courtyard of a private house can be made with your own hands cheaply and quickly? Consider all materials and designs that will save and at the same time

Canopy attached to the house: photos of different types and configurations of canopies

Country housing in the modern view is a combination of privacy, peace and closeness to nature. A place for a recreation area is immediately laid in the project of a good cottage. It can be a patio, a gazebo or a shed attached to the house: you can see photos of the sheds in our gallery. Ancillary structures of this kind decorate the estate and expand the useful area of ​​\u200b\u200bhousing.

Canopy on metal supports with a sloping roof

Materials for the construction of canopies

Frames for attached structures are mainly made of wooden beams or profiled steel pipes. But often brick, stone, asbestos-cement pipes filled with reinforced concrete are used for these purposes. It all depends on the purpose of the canopy and the expected load on the frame.

A canopy attached to the house (photo can be found on the Internet) adjoins the wall, taking on the weight of snow rolling down from the roof. To withstand such serious loads, the base of the extension must be strong enough.

Canopy with high polycarbonate gable roof

The roof of the annex is usually covered with slate, profiled sheet, galvanized iron. But today the construction market offers a more interesting alternative - a polycarbonate canopy attached to the house. Photos of such structures confirm that fiberglass is ideally combined with frames made of any materials. For canopies, cellular sheets 6-8 mm thick are used.

Massive stone columns are equipped for the canopy.

The main advantages of polycarbonate:

• strength. Plastic is 200 times stronger than glass. He is not afraid of hammer blows, hail, stones;
• light weight. The material is 20 times lighter than glass. This allows you to create voluminous, but lightweight structures, reduces the complexity of work and the cost of construction;
• transparency. Thermoplastic of different thickness transmits from 80% to 95% of natural light;
• flexibility. Cellular polycarbonate is the only translucent material that can be bent at low temperatures. The main thing here is to take into account the permissible bending radius and the direction of the internal channels.

Polycarbonate canopy over plastic doors

It is also important that the transparent polymer is easy to process. It can be drilled, cut with a saw, grinder, electric jigsaw.

Useful advice! Dfor canopies you need to take polycarbonate with UV- protection, otherwise the material under the sun will quickly become cloudy and lose flexibility.

Canopy attached to the house: photo designs

Canopies attached to the house (there is a photo on specialized resources) are divided into two groups: canopies on consoles and awnings installed on capital supports.

Sliding canopy structure with steel rails

Console models can be arbitrarily extended along the facade of the building, but should not exceed 2 m in width so that the wind does not tear them out of the wall. The purpose of such products is to protect doors from the sun and precipitation, as well as to improve the appearance of the building. Forged and carved canopies in an ensemble with the entrance group can transform the facade.

The canopy is covered with a soft roof

Support canopies are designed for the following purposes:

• arrangement of a place for summer recreation;
• protection from precipitation of the area in front of the entrance, the pool, the passages around the house;
• car placement;
• awning over the barbecue area;
• canopies for household needs.

The use of polycarbonate allows you to create roofs of various configurations - single-pitched, double-pitched, pyramidal, arched, concave and convex with a small bending radius. Canopy design can be improved by using colored or tinted fiberglass.

Wooden beam canopy

Project development

When planning the installation of a canopy attached to the house, photos of finished projects must be viewed in advance. The choice of design depends on several criteria:

• purpose and intended dimensions of the object;
• the total area of ​​the site;
• wind and snow loads;
• annual precipitation;
• snow depth;
• the condition of the walls and foundation of the building;
• house construction;
• the availability of materials, tools and fasteners, as well as building skills, if the work is carried out on their own.

Canopy with ceiling light

Next, they make a drawing of a canopy attached to the house (photos confirm this), putting down the actual dimensions of the height, length and depth of the structure. Based on this, determine the amount of material to create the frame and roof.

Standard carport dimensions:

• 250×500 cm for a car up to 4 meters long;
• 350×660 cm for SUVs and cars over 4 m long.

Useful advice! A car with a load on top must freely drive under a canopy. But if the roof height exceeds 230 cm, precipitation will inevitably fall on the car. There is a way out - you need to change the angle of the roof.

Attached carport

Preparatory work

If all of the above aspects are taken into account, you can begin to prepare the site for construction. The marked area is cleared, trees and shrubs are uprooted. The existing sod is removed to the depth of root germination. The cleaned area is leveled by pouring sand or fine gravel, and rammed.

Peaks and canopies over the entrance: photos that impress with style. Original and practical canopies and canopies over the entrance: styles and shapes. Color solutions and benefits. Canopy over the porch.

Under the supports of the canopy attached to the house (the photo clearly demonstrates this), pits are drilled with a section of 20 cm, a depth of 50-60 cm (to dense soil). At this stage, it is necessary to provide for laying the cable under the lighting fixtures. The pitch of the supports depends on the area of ​​the extension, as well as on the material of the frame and the severity of the roof. The heavier the structure, the more often the step of the pillars (on average, every 1-1.5 m). The advantage of such a base is that it does not need to be joined to the main foundation of the building.

A bucket of rubble is poured into the finished recesses, vertical racks are installed in them and poured with concrete. Each pole is leveled. The second option is that embedded parts with brackets are concreted in the pits, and the pillars are already fixed in them.

Before installation, materials should also be prepared: the tree is impregnated with an antiseptic, varnished or painted in the selected color. Lumber is chosen dry and necessarily sanded, otherwise woodworms will quickly start up under the bark.

Canopy on wooden supports

Useful advice! EIf the house is in a lowland, the ends of the wooden supports are additionally waterproofed (wrapped with a polyethylene or roofing felt shirt, poured with hot bitumen).

Metal racks must be coated with a primer, which contains zinc phosphate. And it is better to immediately purchase a galvanized or aluminum profile.

While the concrete in the pits is gaining strength, you can arrange a floor covering for a canopy.

Canopy with tempered glass

Installation of a polycarbonate canopy attached to the house

After enduring a certain time for the concrete to set (10-15 days, depending on the air temperature), we begin to assemble the structure. First, several brackets are attached to the outer wall of the house, where the polycarbonate canopy will adjoin. A load-bearing cross beam is mounted on them.

Polycarbonate canopy attached to the house

Canopy crate

Next is the top trim. The ends of the concreted vertical pillars are first connected to the cross beam, then to each other. This is done using parallel stacked profiles. If the frame is metal, the parts are welded, if it is wooden, they are pulled together with steel corners. Welding seams are cleaned, primed and painted.

Installation of the cross bar and frame

The rafters are attached to the crossbars in increments of 60 cm. The connection to the supporting beam attached to the wall is carried out using steel corners. The crate is laid across the rafters, with a distance of 30 cm, and fastened with self-tapping screws. Beam diameter for frame:

1. Racks - 120 × 120 mm.
2. Cross beams - 100 × 100 mm.
3. Rafters - 70 × 70 mm.
4. Lathing - 50 × 50 mm.

Arrangement of crates for a canopy

Section of the steel profile for the frame:

Roof installation

Fiberglass sheets are cut to size and screwed to the crate, having previously drilled holes for fasteners in them. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the plastic cells are directed downwards - to drain condensate. Self-tapping screws must have a rubber thermal washer. The sheets themselves are interconnected by an H-shaped profile.

Laying polycarbonate on the crate

When blocking a polycarbonate canopy attached to the house (photos can be seen in various magazines), you must follow the rules for pairing compression seams. Simply put, you need to leave small gaps between the panels so that the polymer can expand unhindered when heated. The dimensions of the holes for fasteners should also have a margin of 2-3 mm. The protective film is removed from the sheet after installation is completed.

Completing the canopy installation

The finished canopy does not require special care. It is enough to wash the plastic with clean water from time to time so that it will serve its 50 years without fail.

Canopy attached to the house: photos of different types of canopies

Canopy attached to the house: photo of cantilevered canopies and supporting structures. Installation of a canopy made of polycarbonate, pouring piles, installing a frame, roofing

A plot near your own house, summer house or any other private housing construction is not complete without "small architectural forms" that make outdoor living more comfortable in the warm season. These structures include wooden awnings. And if we talk about the purpose, then they are more versatile and simpler in design than gazebos or pavilions.

The simplest wooden canopy Source ukrasheniyedoma.com

Types of canopies by design and purpose

Structurally, a wooden canopy can be of three types: cantilevered, attached and detached.

The simplest design of the canopy is a canopy over the porch of the cantilever type, which rests only on the wall of the house.

An attached canopy on one side rests on the wall of a house or other building standing in the yard (bath, summer kitchen, garage). On the other hand, it has support in the form of pillars.

A free-standing canopy is a completely autonomous structure, which in its purest form can be called a roof on piles or pillars.

It is by the type of material of the pillars, the truss system and the battens for the roof that such canopies are called wooden.

By type of roof, canopies are flat, pitched, gable, hipped, multi-gable and domed. In principle, any type of roof is suitable for them, but single-pitched, gable and arched canopies are most often used. These types are simpler to build, but at the same time provide efficient drainage and optimal positioning relative to the sun during the hottest time of the day.

The purpose of the canopy can be interpreted much more broadly than that of the same gazebo:

• Protection of the recreation area - benches, tables and benches, sun loungers, hammocks, swings, armchairs and sofas.

Canopy over the recreation area

• Roof over the dining area near the house, summer kitchen, next to the barbecue or barbecue.
• Canopy over a porch or terrace.
• Roof over car park.
• Canopy over the play area for children.
• Shelter for garden equipment and firewood.

Materials of pillars, rafters and battens

As poles for sheds to a wooden house, a beam or rounded log is usually used. Depending on the dimensions of the structure, the diameter or size of the side of the section is chosen from 10 to 20 cm.

A beam or board goes to the rafters and the crate, but already smaller. And the choice of specific values ​​\u200b\u200bdepends on the type of roofing material, the slope of the slope of the canopy, the magnitude of snow and wind loads. Moreover, the calculations of these indicators are no easier than for the roof of a house, if this is done in good faith, and not “by eye”.

Note! Companies that manufacture and install wood sheds, like any construction firms, usually have ready-made turnkey projects in their catalog. And custom-made manufacturing is carried out taking into account the requirements of SNiP and the characteristics of the region.

The elite of wooden canopies is considered to be structures assembled from glued wood, with a surface finished to the quality of furniture.

Custom canopy design Source mtcmagazin.ro

For the production of all elements, only selected wood is used without the slightest defect, which has undergone chamber drying and impregnation with antiseptics. Such canopies after protective treatment with varnish are not afraid of high humidity, which means that you can be sure that the tree will not crack, swell or warp.

Usually, a metal pipe, forged bar or steel profile trusses are used for arched canopies. In wooden canopies to a budget class house, the arch is “spliced” from several boards or, if it is small, cut out of thick plywood. Premium class awnings use bent-glue arches, the length of which can reach up to 10 m, and in terms of strength and load-bearing capabilities, they are not inferior to metal structures. Such arches are made on special press clamps, in which the glued wood is held in the desired position for at least a day until the glue is completely polymerized and the internal stress in the workpiece is stabilized.

A separate category is country canopies in a rustic or rustic style. They are made from unskinned logs and poles, and sometimes literally improvised materials are used - dead wood from the garden. Each such design is unique and requires an individual approach.

Colorful solutions when creating canopies Source besplatka.ua

Roofing materials

The choice of roofing materials depends on the purpose and location of the canopy, the architectural features of the house or cottage, landscape design.

If we are talking about a purely economic structure in the "backyard", then you can even use ordinary slate or its modern counterpart - ondulin.

An attached canopy to a wooden house, and even a free-standing structure, is often covered with the same roofing material as the building itself. Of course, if we are not talking about shingles or slate roofing, it is cumbersome, expensive and impractical for light construction. And the most common materials can be called metal and soft tiles.

An option that fits in most cases and matches all modern architectural styles is a wooden canopy covered with polycarbonate. Even in an extension to a brick house in a traditional style, the presence of wooden beams and racks looks organic, and there is only one task left - to correctly select the shade and degree of transparency of polycarbonate.

And the simplest and most affordable "roofing material" for summer cottages made of wood is fabric for awnings.

You can order a tent canopy with a roll-up fabric Source pinterest.ru

Simple wooden awnings for summer cottages can be covered with ordinary awning fabric. There are various types of it on the market, including waterproof ones: tarpaulin, PVC, polyester impregnated with polyurethane, tarpaulin. The service life of such fabrics is short, and they must be removed for the winter, but the fabric canopy is mainly intended to protect the recreation area from the sun and rain. There are different ways of attaching an awning to a wooden frame - from "stationary" to movable.

As an option, you can use a roller shutter awning, which will cover not only the roof, but also one of the sides of the canopy. You can install a controlled cornice system for shading the winter garden or roof windows. And the simplest mechanism is guides or cables along which the awning can slide like a Roman blind.

Foundation

Apart from cantilever canopies, for other types of construction, it is necessary to install and fasten racks to a solid and reliable base. And there are several ways to do it:

• They dig a hole for each support and concrete the lower part of the column there. The depth of occurrence and the need for formwork is determined by the nature of the soil. Protection of the underground part of a log or beam is mandatory, it is done using impregnating hydrophobic compounds and wrapping with rolled waterproofing materials.

An example of a foundation for a canopy

• They dig a hole under each support and fill it with concrete, having previously installed a mortgage there in the form of a special anchor for racks or a “heel”, to which the column is then fixed.
• The site is concreted or assembled from large format paving slabs laid on a concrete base. And fix anchors for racks to it.
• A tape shallow foundation is laid, in the upper part of which mortgages are concreted.
• The rack-mounted heel supports are screwed to the wooden decking of the terrace.

Important! The canopy is a frame structure, the rigidity of which depends not only on the reliable fixation of the supports, but also on the upper trim. Therefore, before the end of the installation of the frame, the pillars must be fixed in a vertical state with the help of props and struts.

Necessary little things

When planning to install a canopy on the site, many factors must be considered:

• The height of any canopy at the lowest point of its roof overhang must not be lower than 2 m.
• If a canopy is attached to a house with a roof with unorganized runoff, then it will receive not only “own” precipitation. In this case, it is necessary to equip the canopy itself with a drain.

Drainage for a canopy is constructed according to the same rules as for a house Source uk.vseprodam.com.ua

• It is necessary to conduct electricity to the canopies intended for recreation or for parking a car to organize lighting.
• Sheds of the extension, as a rule, are not located on the north side of the house. And in order to provide protection from the summer sun at any time of the day, it is necessary to provide for the possibility of installing roller blinds or ordinary textile curtains.
• Canopies for recreation with a roof made of transparent or translucent polycarbonate must be equipped with an additional textile awning from the inside.
• All structural elements made of solid wood must be treated with antiseptics. And after construction is completed, they are sanded and varnished or painted in several layers.

Video description

A selection of beautiful wooden canopies, see the video:

Conclusion

Despite the seeming simplicity, sheds for summer cottages made of wood are somewhat akin to a frame house under a roof, but without walls. That is, they need a foundation, a reliable and durable supporting structure, a roof and lighting. And although the design and construction is not as complicated as that of a house, professionals should do it.

All lovers of country rest try to equip their life as best as possible. If the primary issue for the construction of a country house is resolved, then many ideas arise with what attributes of comfort and protection from the environment it should be equipped. To protect the front door from the rain, an ordinary visor is enough. And for a larger area under which you can park a car, wooden sheds are built in the country house more thoroughly.

Types of wooden canopies that can be equipped with a summer cottage

Canopies made of wood can be divided according to the complexity of manufacturing:

1. Attached awnings- one side is attached to the house or garage, and the other is supported by poles. Its roof is located at a slight angle to drain water. It is quite convenient to use and easy to build. In the future, it can be equipped with walls to protect the car from slanting rain or snow;
2. Standing separately- can be made not only of wood, but also combine different materials, for example, brick material for columns, and load-bearing beams made of wood covered with slate.
3. Sheds with a roof without slope- the easiest option to manufacture, without much experience, summer residents usually build just such. However, they have a number of disadvantages, one of which is the accumulation of debris on the roof, leaves and small branches will have to be regularly removed by hand so that the roof does not rot over time.
4. With complex roof shape- to make such a canopy with your own hands, you will need the ability to read drawings. It will be difficult to build such a structure without a scheme, and most likely mistakes cannot be avoided.

There are a lot of ways to make canopies with your own hands, as well as a huge variety of materials for them, below we will talk about a wooden car canopy.

A wooden canopy at their summer cottage can be used as a kind of garage.

DIY step-by-step instructions for making a car canopy

Making a drawing

You will need:

• Pencil;
• Paper;
• Ruler;
• Calculator;
• Engineering mindset.

If the design is supposed to be fairly simple, then you can limit yourself to sketches. This is necessary in order to calculate the amount of material.

Scheme of a wooden carport.

First of all, decide on the required dimensions, focusing on the size of the machine and the area for construction. If there is a lot of space for a canopy, then the width should be made at least twice the same parameter for a car. Take the length 1-2 meters more than the car.

Height also matters, a low roof will not be very comfortable, but if you raise it too high, then rain will fall on the car in strong winds. For sedans, on average, the normal height will be 2-2.5 meters.

Parameter selection principle

The higher you raise the roof, the larger the area it must be for reliable protection from rain.

Having decided on these values ​​​​and on the type of material for the canopy, you can make approximate or accurate sketches on paper and count the amount of material to go after it.

Wooden canopy base

You will need:

• Shovel or drill;
• Roulette;
• Cement;
• Sand;
• Crushed stone or slag;
• Metal corner;
• welding inverter;
• Sheet metal.

If your structure will be temporary, then this step can be skipped, or only partially implemented.

If you plan a large canopy, then carefully consider the foundation.

The main thing in any structure is its foundation or foundation. Of course, pouring formwork under a canopy is an inflection, but it’s still worth fixing the pillars on which the roof will lie. The most optimal would be to pour an independent foundation under each column with your own hands.

If the canopy will stand independently of the house, then beat off its corners with a tape measure.

Important to do! After marking the four corners of the canopy, check the length of the diagonals, it should be equal, if it is not, then you should move one of the corners closer to the center. Otherwise, the canopy will not have ideal proportions.

Holes can be dug with help, a bayonet shovel or a special drill. The depth will depend on the severity of the roof, but deeper than 500 mm, it makes no sense to dig. If you do not have a drill, and you are digging with a shovel, then make the width as small as possible.

If the entire canopy is all wooden, then special blanks should be made for pouring. Take a corner with a shelf from 35 to 50 mm long corresponding to the depth of the hole and weld a few pieces of reinforcement or corner trimmings on it to create a better fixation. And weld a metal plate 2-6 mm thick to the top, and with an area slightly larger than the future column.

Knead the solution with a concrete mixer or do it yourself and fill these blanks in all the pits. The plates should be located in the same plane relative to each other, this is the best way to check the level. However, you can limit yourself to a simple level.

Preparation of details for a canopy made of wood

You will need:

• Hacksaw or circular saw;
• Roulette;
• Pencil.

While the concrete hardens, and for further work with it at least 24 hours must pass, you can start preparing the roof elements and columns.

If the beams are wooden, they can be adjusted to the dimensions known from the drawing. The pillars should also be brought to the desired size, this can be done with a circular saw or sawed off with your own hands using a hacksaw.

Installation of wooden canopy columns

You will need:

• Metal corner;
• Drill;
• Perforator;
• Welding machine;
• Self-tapping screws 50-80mm long;
• Anchor, 150-200 mm long.

There are several ways to fix columns on a metal plate. Let's look at two of the simplest.

Using welding is a less time-consuming method. In a corner, 70-100 mm long, drill 3-4 holes on one of the shelves, you will need 2 such corners for each rack. Place the post in the middle of the plate and lean the finished corners against its base, then grab them by welding.

Before scalding, remove the rack, in order to avoid ignition from hot iron!

After cooling, return the rack to its place and secure with self-tapping screws through the holes in the corners.

The second method of fastening the walls of a wooden canopy is somewhat more reliable. In the metal plate, poured into the foundation, drill holes for the anchor, and fix the corners with them. Fixing to the column is done in the same way, using self-tapping screws.

Fixing the roof frame

You will need:

• Ladder;
• Self-tapping screws or nails.

Having installed the columns for the canopy, you can hoist beams on them. This operation is more convenient to perform with a partner, each laid beam should be immediately fixed with nails or self-tapping screws. Ideally, drill holes in the beam so that the process goes faster.

When the beams are laid, you can start strengthening the supports and connections with them.

Strengthening the structure of a wooden canopy

You will need:

• self-tapping screws;
• Hacksaw.

Before you cover the roof, you need to make sure that the structure is reliable, for this you need to strengthen it. Connect the entire frame of the future canopy along the perimeter with wooden bars. And in the corners between the column and the beam, install wooden supports, which are sawn at an angle of 45 degrees and fastened with self-tapping screws as in the photo below.

Covering the roof of a wooden canopy

In this matter, the main thing is to decide on the choice of materials. Summer residents do not make much sense in chasing new trends in construction, you can limit yourself to slate or a profile sheet.

The sheet can be attached using special self-tapping screws with a rubber washer that prevents water from entering.

Be careful not to work in rainy or windy weather!

The overlay sheet is usually already factory painted, so the wooden elements will not suffer from contact with the metal.

For fixing, you will need about 6 self-tapping screws per roofing sheet of a standard size, namely 2000x1250 mm.

Building a wooden carport with your own hands is not at all difficult, or not as difficult as it might seem at once. By carefully following all the instructions step by step, you will definitely be able to build a reliable structure.

Video: do-it-yourself wooden canopy

First, let's figure out what a canopy is and how it differs from a gazebo and an awning? This is a building that, at the time of bad weather, has long been built to hide people, animals, things. Distributed everywhere. Canopies for summer cottages are easy to build from improvised materials with your own hands.

Benefits of awnings

• The design is lightweight and easy to install.
• The structure is solid, but not as fundamental as a gazebo or building.
• A stationary roof, unlike an awning, is more durable. Will serve the owners for many years.
• Much cheaper than other similar structures, but it performs the function of weather protection perfectly.

As for the shortcomings, you can name only one. This building is open to all winds, it is well blown. This must be remembered during construction and make sure that your creation stands firmly on the ground, is especially durable, and can withstand any weather conditions. This condition is easy to fulfill, of course, you can handle it by deciding to build a canopy in the country.
In the beginning, we determine the type of construction and the necessary materials.

Types of canopies

• As a continuation of the roof, attached canopies are built - visors. On one side of such a structure there is a wall (part of the house), the other sides are open.
  Used to cover the porch, stacked firewood, verandas, barbecues.
• Free-standing structures are the second type of such structures. In the village, at the dacha, wells, summer kitchens are covered with an “umbrella”, in the city limits - transport stops, car parking, cafe areas, sports facilities, bus stations, counters in bazaars. At the dacha, near such sheds, a green fence is planted. The result is a wonderful garden gazebo.
  The universal building protects the population from the scorching sun, heavy rain, unpleasant wind, and snowfall.

The roofs of the buildings are also different - straight or sloping.

• Direct. The easiest option is direct coating. Used for parking.
• Inclined. There are single and double slopes. Due to the fact that the roof has an angle of inclination, water flows down from the roof in a timely manner.
• Complex. Sometimes in design projects non-standard, unusual, original forms are chosen. For example, with a semi-arch. It will also be easy to make such a canopy with your own hands.

Materials for suspended structures

Structures of this type are built from available materials that are sold everywhere.

• For the frame, wood or metal is used, or the wooden parts of the building are combined with metal ones.
• Plastic pipes as a basis are used more and more often recently.
• For the roof, choose, at will, a coating from the list:
  • metal tile;
  • modern polymeric material - monolithic polycarbonate, fiberglass, other durable coating;
  • corrugated board;
  • slate;
  • special fabrics intended for awnings;
  • durable glass, plexiglass;
  • durable polyethylene.

Preliminary work before construction

1. We think over the scheme of the canopy, draw a drawing.
2. We choose a place for the extension, clean and level it, make markings for the supports.
3. To protect wood from mold and rot, we treat wood parts with an antiseptic. With a finished composition or, for example, paint with a primer, and then with paint.
4. We will prepare the supports for the structure. We take 5 bars of wood (90x90 mm). Since the roof is planned to be sloping, the bars intended for the front supports should be 40-50 cm less than the height measured on the wall of the house. We prepare rafters and blanks for the crate.
5. We fix the vertical distance on the building with a horizontal bar (2.4 meters).

We build a wooden canopy with a polycarbonate roof with our own hands according to the instructions

1. We drill holes for installing a vertical beam. If there is no drill, we simply dig holes 0.5 meters deep.
2. Pour sand, crushed stone (10 cm) into the holes to create a pillow. Then we insert the supports strictly perpendicularly, checking the correct installation with a plumb line and level.
3. Fill the holes with concrete.
4. We connect the horizontal bar and the corners of the support to each other.
5. We mount the rafters on horizontally attached rails and the crate of the structure.
6. We connect two sheets of polycarbonate (1000x3000 mm) 8 mm thick to get the planned roof size (2000x3000). We suggest using the HP profile for this. In order not to crack the plastic during operation, take self-tapping screws with rubber washers.
7. We mount the roof on the crate. Due to the difficulty of access to the top with large plates, it is possible to do preliminary work at the bottom, and then lift it up, say, with an electric hoist and fix it.
8. The canopy for the dacha is ready. It turned out to be a kind of visor, a continuation of the roof of the house.

Polycarbonate is a translucent, lightweight and durable plastic. A canopy for a summer residence with a plastic roof protects well from rain and snow. It does not deform, although it is easier to bend the required shape from it than from another material. A modern polycarbonate roof will serve you for many years.

We mount a free-standing canopy with a corrugated roof

Roofing from profiled corrugated sheet is used in most cases for car parking in summer cottages. Mounted on metal racks.
Holes for racks are drilled deeper - up to 1 meter deep.
The main parts of the structure are welded - you will need a welding machine. Side trusses, battens are prepared in advance, and then everything is connected into a single frame.
The roof is attached to the crate.

Canopies with fabric covering

Its advantage is the variety of colors and shades, fabric patterns. A fabric awning can become a work of art. It is chosen in cases of making exotic author's canopies. A roof made of material will decorate your summer cottage, please the eye. Most often used for summer cottages.
A feature of this design is that the fabric, in any case, is a short-lived material. During autumn bad weather, winter snowfalls, during the non-resort period, it can become unusable, tear. Therefore, the fabric covering from such structures is removed for the autumn-winter period and put on in the spring, before the next summer season.
Such a canopy is built in the same way as the previous options.

The simplest do-it-yourself canopy from the simplest materials

If it was necessary to urgently build a hinged structure for giving with your own hands, you can do this in a very simple way.
To build a canopy, take

• 2 five-meter PVC pipes (vinyl);
• 2 pieces of dense polyethylene (shower curtains are suitable);
• braid, strong threads.

Build a canopy according to the instructions:

1. Sew the curtains into one large canvas.
2. From the braid, make 40 loops that will hold the awning (cut off 40 suitable pieces).
3. Sew the loops to the polyethylene.
4. Put loops on the pipes.

Then decide on the installation site of the structure. Mark with pegs on the ground the points where you will insert the awning pipes. Set up your structure by deepening the PVC pipes into the ground. Your canopy is ready! Fantasy will tell you the colors of the curtains - and the awning will come out wonderful.
Modern materials suggest us other constructive solutions. Take plastic pipes and use clamps (also PVC) to assemble a rectangular frame (after drawing its diagram). Attach a thick cloth or polyethylene on top. You will get a wonderful carport.
In the same way, you can make a universal structure from thin plastic pipes and durable polyethylene. These pipes bend easily. Experiment with arched shapes. You will get a folding portable hinged structure.
Put a little work and patience - as a result, you will have such a necessary canopy in the country.

For outdoor recreation, the scorching rays of the sun or the rain that started at the wrong time become an obstacle. Sheds for summer cottages, built independently or with the involvement of specialists, are becoming a popular solution to the issue. They serve as optimal protection from the sun or precipitation, which is easy to build with your own hands anywhere in the summer cottage.

What is a canopy

Canopies, which are built in summer cottages, are a supporting structure in the form of several vertical racks supporting a flat or curved roofing system, on which a roofing covering of one or another material is installed. Simply put, sheds to the country house are a lightweight roof mounted on high racks and used to protect against various atmospheric manifestations.

The specificity of these structures is that as a result a roof without walls is created, a room that does not have enclosing structures. In some cases, ordinary curtains are used, which close the inside, getting a closed room like a tent. In fact, the canopy is the most simplified, small version of the gazebo, which can be quickly done without building a foundation, erecting walls and other elements of a traditional garden gazebo.

What functions does the canopy perform

Sheds in the garden can perform different functions. First of all, they are designed for outdoor recreation with family or friends. Protection from sunlight or rain allows you to ignore the vagaries of the weather and enjoy communication and change of scenery in any conditions.

Sheds in the country have considerable economic functions. For example, a structure attached to a country house will ensure that various work is carried out under protection from rain or sun, which will significantly extend working hours.

Usually around noon on a hot day, all life in summer cottages freezes because of the heat, but the construction of sheds makes it possible to use these hours more rationally. No less comfortable canopy in the rain. For example, if you need to make minor repairs to a car, they simply drive it under a canopy and perform all actions in comfortable conditions.

Types of canopies

Before you start building a country canopy with your own hands, you need to decide on its size, design and material from which the structure will be created. First of all, you should decide how the supporting structure will be mounted. Country canopies are stationary, installed in a certain place for permanent use, and collapsible, having the ability to move to any place you like on the site. Most often, a do-it-yourself canopy for a summer residence is made stationary, since the ability to change the place is not available in all areas.

There are two options for creating a support structure:

• Stand-alone structure. This option is a lightweight version of the garden gazebo. A canopy over the table allows you to spend time with your family or friends in almost any weather.
• Attached to the wall of the house. This design is more economical, since the support on the wall allows it to provide sufficient rigidity and strength. In addition, proximity to the house makes it easier for the owners to set the table, move chairs or other furniture. Often the extension of the canopy helps to solve the problem of equipping a parking lot, where there is bright sunlight and simple repairs can be made.

Having decided on the supporting structure, it is necessary to resolve the issue with the roof of the canopy. It can be made from different types of material:

• Decking. The metal roof is very durable, freely withstands the weight of snow in winter. At the same time, it tends to rust if the polymer protective layer is damaged and rattles strongly in the rain.
• Slate. The traditional type of asbestos cement material is currently considered environmentally harmful, but modern types of slate do not contain asbestos and are not dangerous. In addition, the current types of material are much lighter, which simplifies the requirements for load-bearing structures.
• Polycarbonate. A translucent material that has several color options with varying degrees of transparency. Lightweight yet durable. It makes noise in the rain, is able to bend plastically, taking the form of a supporting structure. Most complex forms of canopies are covered with polycarbonate.
• Textile. The simplest type of roofing that is easy to install or remove for washing or cleaning. The material burns out in the sun, gets wet in the rain, is short-lived, but also relatively inexpensive. Used mainly in the summer.

In addition, you should choose the configuration of the roof. Country canopies can have the following types of roofing:

• A straight line, which is a plane without a slope. During rain, such roofs do not have an organized flow of water, which is not always convenient. Most often, sheds of this type are lightweight structures with a roof made of fabric, which, if necessary, is easy to remove for cleaning.
• Pitched. The roof of the canopy has a slope in one direction () or in two, like the roof of a house. Shed garden sheds for summer cottages are usually attached to the wall of the house, gable ones are installed separately. The shape of the slopes can be symmetrical or consist of two planes different in area and slope.
• Complicated form. The roof is not flat, in lateral section it is an arc or a wavy line. Smoothly rounded roofs are usually made for free-standing canopies, and wavy ones for attached ones. Canopies in the country with a complex roof shape have high decorative qualities and decorate the site.

Consider the options for manufacturing a support structure from different materials:

Metal canopies for summer cottages

It should immediately be clarified that the phrase "metal sheds for summer cottages" entirely refers only to the support system, the roof can be made of any material. We are talking about racks and roof support system.

As racks, metal pipes of round or rectangular section are usually used. They are deepened with their lower ends into the ground and concreted, and the upper ends are welded or bolted to the roof trusses. To strengthen the racks and increase their stability along the longitudinal axis, the so-called. link farms. Most often they are fixed at the top of the racks, under the roof trusses. This allows you to free up space below for movement, placement of furniture or any fixtures. Metal canopies are durable, reliable in operation, but their cost is slightly higher than the cost of other types.

Wooden awnings

For any person who has decided to build a canopy for a summer residence with their own hands, wood is the most successful choice. It is easy to process, affordable and relatively inexpensive. A wooden canopy does not have to be immersed in the ground, there are options for structures installed directly on the soil. Such a structure is lightweight, failed elements can be easily replaced or repaired. The disadvantage of wood is the ability to warp, crack, rot. In addition, wood is flammable, which creates additional restrictions for such structures (installation of barbecues or barbecues, making fires, etc.).

Brick sheds

In this case, it would be more correct to say “using brick”, since only the bases for the racks are made of brick. If you lay out brick supports for the rafter system, then the result will be a full-fledged capital gazebo, and given the large weight of the brick, you will also need a foundation with all the excavation and carpentry-concrete work attached to it. Therefore, the usual option is to reinforce the bottom of the posts with bricks, which increases their stability, fixes them to the ground and makes it possible to obtain support for railings, fences or other structural elements used as needed.

How to build a canopy in the country

In order to make a canopy in the country with your own hands, several positions are required:

• Work project. A structure built without a plan, at random, may not be what was originally planned. A canopy that can suddenly collapse on the heads of guests or household members is too dangerous a structure. A detailed project is needed, in which all dimensions, installation methods, connections, etc. will be accurately calculated.
• Tools and materials. Based on the project, the necessary tools (if not already available) and materials are purchased. Practice shows that you should buy material with some margin - about 10-15%. This won't increase your costs too much, but it will help offset the occasional loss due to mistakes, mishandling, etc.
• People with certain knowledge and skills. Since we are building a canopy in the country with our own hands, hiring outside workers is excluded. However, in some cases, it will not be superfluous to consult a knowledgeable person, who may be a good friend or relative.

After all the design and supply issues have been resolved, it remains only to build a canopy in the country with your own hands. The most common option - a metal canopy - is built according to the following scheme:

• Marking the site, determining the location of the racks.
• At the marked points, wells are dug to a depth of about 60 cm. A small layer of gravel is poured onto the bottom to drain soil water.
• Metal racks are immersed in the wells. It is recommended to weld steel pads on their ends, which increase the adhesion strength and stability.
• Racks are carefully aligned vertically and fixed in the correct position. To do this, you can use stretch marks that are attached to the ground with pegs, or install a temporary harness that fixes all the racks in the desired position.
• The wells are filled with concrete and kept until completely solidified.
• Assembly and installation of roof trusses. These actions can be performed both on the ground and directly at the installation site. On the ground it is more convenient, but you will have to lift rather heavy trusses up. In place it is more difficult, but only individual parts will need to be lifted, which is much easier.
• The last item will be the installation of a coating from the selected material - polycarbonate, profiled sheet, slate or fabric.

Safety requirements should be observed when performing work, since some actions will have to be performed at a height, albeit not too high.
It is not difficult to build a garden canopy with your own hands, even an unprepared person can handle it. The result is a convenient and comfortable place to relax in the country in the company of relatives and friends. Simplicity of design, installation work or maintenance of the structure are essential advantages of sheds in a summer cottage, and the ability to gradually supplement their configuration makes such structures very promising in operational terms.

Video about the construction of a canopy for a summer residence