What is the name of a female reindeer? Reindeer What is the name of a small deer

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I learned at school that a female deer is not a deer, as they say about other animals, ... I always thought that a female deer is called a deer ...

If you have already touched on the topic of what the female deer is called, ... Deer are female European and spotted deer, although it is tempting to pronounce - deer.

A female deer, an artiodactyl animal of the deer family with branched horns ◆ They sat in the house of an old hunter for a long time, and then dispersed, ...

As a rule, the male has a harem of 10-15 female reindeer (we have already talked about the name of the female reindeer), which bring offspring in the spring or ...

The “deer” variant was unequivocally recognized by a native of Yoshkar-Ola, who rejected the deer as colloquial. Re: female deer

What is the name of the female deer - what is it? Other possible words from the word SHUTTER. Appearance, manner of holding one's figure

What is the name of the female deer.

A deer or a female deer. Indicate in which sentence the verb in the indefinite form is the subject.

Deer deer. Zool. a female deer, an artiodactyl animal of the deer family with branched horns. They sat for a long time in the house of an old hunter, and then dispersed, spreading the news of a boy raised by a deer.

Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. K lyki are eye teeth in the upper jaw of a male or female deer.

To the fugitive Frankish warriors, a certain deer pointed out a saving ford across the Main. The hunting god Tsip of the Yucatan Maya under the name A Uuk Iol Tsip (a man who put on antlers and became a “deer”) is depicted in hieroglyphic writings as copulating with a deer.

I don’t think that the regional distribution of deer and doe will be found ... deer camp (“Razliv”, 1923), in the late L. Panteleev - [after the announcement in the Zoo] Masha turned pale, cringed, goggled her eyes. ‹…› I thought it was a deer…

The deer was often a generic figure (totem) among the peoples Central Asia, hence comes the legend that the ancestors of Genghis Khan were a wolf and a deer.

When they are still very small, the mother deer, in case of danger, runs away from them to the side: the deer freezes, clings to the ground, stretches its neck: if you pass by, you won’t notice.

The sworn enemies of the red deer have always been wolves. However, only a whole pack of wolves can cope with a large deer. The female herd, which includes deer of both sexes under 3 years old, is led by an experienced doe.

In a secluded place (usually where she gave birth to offspring in past years), the deer gives birth to a cub. Musk deer live alone or in families - a female, a male and cubs under the age of one year.

In O. Dryden's book "The Deer and the Panther", the spotted panther symbolizes the fallacy of the teachings of the Anglican Church, while the snow-white doe acts as a symbol of the purity and infallibility of the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Al-Biruni rationalizes the myth (we remember why the deer fills his…

This brave young deer miraculously escaped by diving under the fence, running away from a huge golden eagle. But instead of attacking a smaller animal, the eagle startled the spectators by attacking a female deer and trying to fly away with her.

Deer - raw cheese Dictionary of Russian synonyms. deer n., number of synonyms: 3 important women (6) deer ... Dictionary of synonyms. And, well. Deer female.

Their land was Enesai - the valley of the Mother, their parent was the Deer, their life was a knife and a bow with sharp arrows. For the last time, the Deer looked at those who believed in foreign gods ...

The female deer is called a deer; A male deer is a buck, stag. - A male deer is called a stag; The meat of a deer is venison.

The researchers say with confidence that the deer are not looking for more experienced males or males with larger harems. Only now scientists have not learned that female deer behave nobly ...

Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. Canine teeth are the eye teeth in the upper jaw of a male or female deer.

The last horn is in the form of swords turned in front 119 How much milk does a deer bring in a day? humped camel 68 A deer whose female wears antlers?

AVIATION FORUM on AVIA.RU - Helicopter and deer. He directed the helicopter towards the deer family and, with the help of the wind raised from the rotating blades, pushed the deer to the shore.

Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. In females, the old female usually dominates, the herd of males is led by the youngest deer.

The cult of the fallow deer, or deer, was widespread among numerous Asian peoples. The female deer - doe was a symbol of the moon and femininity. In Slavic folklore, the deer also acted as a vehicle for supernatural beings.

And the rescuers put the deer on the wanted list. “It is very dangerous to track down an animal on purpose,” Vitaly Ratner, director of the Center for Overexposure and Rehabilitation of Wild Animals, told MK. - The deer is already scared, and if he notices surveillance, he may behave inappropriately. But closer than 50 meters, the exhausted deer would not let people near her ...

Deer puberty occurs in the third year, deer in the second. Canine teeth are the eye teeth at the top of the jaw of a male or female deer.

The female deer are hornless. Deer pregnancy lasts an average of 6-7 months. All deer species have variegated coloration (except reindeer), which perfectly camouflages them in the forest.

Izhevsk Zoo » Zoon news » Voronezh deer lost her groom. Children under 5 years free. Gerda, a female deer, escaped from the Chelyabinsk zoo.

News - Hunting, Fishing and Tourism News - Archive 2010 - In West Virginia, a hunter shot a doe with antlers. - When I came up to gut it, I took out a knife and saw that it was a deer.

Canadian rescuers did not want to leave to the mercy of fate a deer with a fawn stuck on thin ice near the city of Antigonish. A helicopter was specially called for rescue, which is practically.

For example: white-tailed deer. Deer, female. Age From 3 years. St. Petersburg 15 January. Notify me when a product arrives.

Who am I - a canonical doe, moose, fallow deer, antelope, buffalo or what? Internet comes to the rescue Lanka, women. (hunt.). Deer female. A doe is also called a female deer (Cervus elaphus).

For this purpose, the barasinga sticks its immature antlers into the soil, trying to catch as many grass bunches as possible with them. The sympathy of deer is directly proportional to the number of grass bunches on deer antlers. How does a barasinga deer attract a female.

The deer Uma spent three days in our veterinary clinic, which spent several weeks in the forest without proper help. home Attached animals Female European deer Uma.

Reindeer are very beautiful and stately animals. They have many "superpowers" that allow them to survive in the Far North. Some of them most people don't even know about. Few people know about the name of the female deer. Let's not waste time and tell you about everything in order.

Before we find out what the female reindeer is called, let's talk a little about this species.

habitats

Reindeer can be found in the tundra, taiga and forest-tundra, in areas rich in vegetation. Animals can live both in mountainous and flat and even swampy areas. Deer's favorite places are the shores of lakes and rivers, where the grass is especially juicy and where there is water.

To be more specific, deer inhabit the following territories:

  • mountainous regions of Norway;
  • northern part of Russia;
  • USA (Alaska);
  • Canada.

In Sweden and Finland, only domestic reindeer live today.

Super abilities

Unusual abilities allow deer to survive in the harsh northern terrain:

  • They can dig up a meter layer of snow in search of their favorite delicacy - reindeer moss. Usually they dig snow with their front legs, which have special structure: the edges of the hooves are pointed, and their entire surface is slightly concave.
  • Deer are good swimmers. To some extent, this is the merit of their fur. The hairs are hollow inside. The air they are filled with allows the animals to stay afloat.
  • In summer, deer fur is short, and in winter it can reach such a length that a "mane" forms in the neck area. This allows artiodactyls to feel comfortable at any time of the year.

Offspring

The main purpose of the female deer is, of course, the birth of offspring.

The breeding season, the rut, begins around mid-October and lasts about a month.

  • First, mixed herds are formed of several males and a large number of females.
  • Then these herds are divided into smaller ones.
  • Males compete and sometimes even fight over females. At this time, they lose a lot of strength, some even die.

The female's pregnancy lasts 8 months, after which one fawn (sometimes two) is born in May-June. On the very first day, a fawn (as a newborn deer is called) gets up on its feet, and already at a week old it is able to run fast and even swim across large rivers.

About the female

Finally, we turn to the question of what the female deer is called.

European and sika deer females are called deer (note, not deer).

And the female reindeer is called the female reindeer.

The wild reindeer (or sokzha - its second name) differs from the female only in size, but only slightly. It is very difficult to visually determine what gender the deer is standing in front of you.

Now you know what the female deer are called. Interesting Facts about women and deer will also not leave you indifferent.

  • Deer milk is very nutritious, its fat content is more than 20 percent and resembles cream in consistency. Residents of the northern regions use it in its pure form, use it to make butter, cheese and other dairy products.
  • In the tundra, the offspring of domestic females and wild reindeer are highly valued, but in the forest belt, where there are many domestic deer, such crossing is not acceptable.
  • Reindeer females are unique in that they are the only owners of antlers among all representatives of the "women" of the deer family.
  • Adult males shed their antlers after the rut, and young ones, which do not yet participate in the rut, in the middle of winter. Females lose such decoration only after calving.
  • Concerning amazing fact. Santa's famous reindeer, Rudolph, is a girl! What's more, the entire team of Santa's reindeer consists of females, because only they wear antlers throughout the winter.
  • Moreover, during the Christmas period, the subcutaneous fat of a male deer is only 5 percent, while that of a female is 10 times more. This allows the woman to endure even extreme low temperatures.

Perhaps, after reading this article, you learned something new about female deer. What is the name of their offspring, what unique abilities these amazing animals have, how to distinguish sokzha from vazhenka - without this knowledge it is impossible to understand how amazing and unique these graceful inhabitants of the North are.

There are both wild and domesticated reindeer specimens. This proud and noble animal, unfortunately, has become a popular target among poachers, and for this reason, the population of reindeer in nature is steadily declining.

The height of the reindeer at the withers is about 1.5 m, the body is oblong, its length is about 220 cm. The weight of the animals is from 100 to 220 kg. Females are always smaller than males.

The coat color of reindeer is very diverse, and includes many shades of brown and brown. The inhabitants are painted in the darkest colors forest areas, specimens that live on islands tend to be lighter in color. In winter, the animal's coat changes its color, it becomes much lighter, there are individuals of a beautiful ashy shade. The coloration of males and females of the reindeer is the same. During the molt, the summer coat, which is up to 1 cm long, is replaced by the winter coat, which is very long and thick. The structure of the fur allows this animal to endure fairly low temperatures, as well as swim.

In addition to wool, the structure of the hooves of the reindeer is unusual. The hooves are wide, help to stay on the surface of the snow, between them there are long hairs that perform the same function. The shape of the hooves is concave, thanks to which it is convenient to dig with them and the animal can get food from under the snow.

Of course, the main pride and dignity of the reindeer are its antlers. They are possessed by both males and females of this species. But the former have more luxurious horns, they are very branched and long. For the winter, males shed their horns, and females become hornless only after giving birth.


The reindeer is a herbivore. He is able to feed on almost all plants that only he manages to find in the harsh conditions of his habitats. The basis of the animal's diet is reindeer moss, a lichen that grows in the northern regions. Since the reindeer moss does not contain enough vitamins, the reindeer also eats berries, mushrooms, various herbs, and even cereals, everything that it finds in the summer. Reindeer especially love cereal plants. For example, domesticated reindeer are mainly fed with silage and hay.


According to habitats, tundra, forest and mountain reindeer are distinguished. These names correspond to where this or that population lives. Tundra deer live in the tundra, forest deer prefer forests for life, and mountain deer, respectively, are found in the mountains. This division is rather arbitrary, since this species is prone to frequent migrations and constantly changes its place of residence.

The habitat of the reindeer includes North America, Russia, Kamchatka, northern Canada, Alaska, Sakhalin and Taimyr. This species of deer therefore received the name of the northern one, since it lives mainly in conditions of severe northern climate.


In reindeer, sexual dimorphism is not very pronounced and is expressed in the fact that males are larger in size than females.


During the summer, reindeer live on the Arctic coasts. During this period, in any other areas, they are attacked by clouds of midges, and only the cool arctic winds do not allow the midges to annoy the animal. After the onset of cold weather, reindeer form herds and move to the forests.

During migrations, animals look for areas where there is not much snow, since from under large snowdrifts they simply will not be able to get their food. Migrations stretch for 500 km, while reindeer swim across rivers and overcome other obstacles in search of places suitable for their life. When May comes, the herds go back to the tundra. Interestingly, the movements of groups of reindeer always take place along the same road.

Reindeer usually live in herds. Sometimes there are solitary individuals, but in general this is a rarity for this species. The number of animals in a group is variable. Usually there is one male in it, and females with young.

The dominant male protects his herd from both other males and predators. He marks the territory of his group with a special secret and drives away all strangers and strangers from it.


The mating season for reindeer begins in mid-October and lasts until the end of November. At this time, males behave especially aggressively and often enter into real fights with each other. The strongest male wins the right to mate with 10 or more females during the rut period.

Pregnancy lasts about 8 months, offspring are born in late spring or early summer. Usually, a female reindeer has one cub in a litter. Twins are very rare.

A newborn deer is very small and weak, its weight barely reaches 6 kg, but a few days after birth, horns are already breaking through. The deer as a whole grows and gains weight quite quickly, since soon after its birth, a period of migration begins, associated with overcoming quite serious distances. Adult males carefully monitor their herds, protect them from predators, and in case of attacks they even fight with the latter to protect their females and offspring.

A newborn fawn stays next to its mother during the first two years of life, until puberty. The life span of a reindeer is about 25 years.


Reindeer are most vulnerable during their migrations, when even adults are attacked by predators such as wolves, wolverines, lynxes and others. But the most great harm populations of this animal are caused by people, namely, uncontrolled hunting and poaching in order to obtain antlers (young horns).


  • Panty or unossified deer antlers have medicinal properties and are widely used in both folk and official medicine. An extract is isolated from them, which has general tonic and adaptogenic properties. Professor I. I. Brekhman in the middle of the last century developed medicinal product from reindeer antlers, tablets, which were called "Rantarin", and a liquid remedy "Velcornin". Epsorin was the first high-quality extract obtained from wild reindeer antlers. From the ossified horns of this animal species, the food supplement "Cygapan" is made, which is endowed with immunostimulating properties.

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can be found in the tundra, taiga and forest-tundra, in areas rich in vegetation. Animals can live both in mountainous and flat and even swampy areas. Deer's favorite places are the banks of lakes and rivers, where the grass is especially juicy and where there is water.

To be more specific, deer inhabit the following territories:

  • mountainous regions of Norway;
  • northern part of Russia;
  • USA (Alaska);
  • Canada.

In Sweden and Finland, only domestic reindeer live today.

Reindeer can be found in the tundra, taiga and forest-tundra, in areas rich in vegetation. Animals can live both in mountainous and flat and even swampy areas. Deer's favorite places are the shores of lakes and rivers, where the grass is especially juicy and where there is water.

Deer female: what is the name, description

The peoples inhabiting the tundra call the wild reindeer “sokzha”, probably few animal lovers know about it. A wild female reindeer - what is it called in the language of the local people? The name is quite interesting - "Vazhenka".

If we have already touched on the topic of what the female deer is called, then let's go over the names of other artiodactyl and horned representatives of the animal world. Deer are female European and spotted deer, although it is tempting to pronounce - deer.

Moose females are moose cows, this is quite natural. Roe deer, whether male or female, still remains roe deer, although in some places they are called goat and goat. Well, they really look like these animals.

But back to the question of what the female deer is called. Vazhenka - the stress in this word is placed on the first vowel. A beautiful name, maybe it was called that because of its important appearance? Quite possible.

Reindeer are not small at all. In length, the animals reach 2–2.3 meters, the weight is also impressive - 130-220 kg. The height at the withers is 1.4 meters, but quite often you can meet very low animals - 1.2 meters at the withers.

The color of the fur in the summer is gray-brown with coffee shades, in winter dark spots appear on light fur. There is a mane on the neck. For some, it is very beautiful, while for others it is almost invisible, it is so small.

What is the name of the female deer, we have already found out, the name "Vazhenka" is very suitable for her. Now it's time to talk about horns. Is there such a decoration for important women? It turns out yes. Reindeer are the only members of the family in which males and females have antlers.

Females are also much smaller in physique than males, and, accordingly, their horns are also smaller. But they have another advantage - women walk with horns all winter, while males shed them at this time.

Super abilities

Unusual abilities allow deer to survive in the harsh northern terrain:

  • They can dig up a meter layer of snow in search of their favorite delicacy - reindeer moss. Usually they dig snow with their front legs, which have a special structure: the edges of the hooves are pointed, and their entire surface is slightly concave.
  • In summer, deer fur is short, and in winter it can reach such a length that a “mane” forms in the neck area. This allows artiodactyls to feel comfortable at any time of the year.
  • They can dig up a meter layer of snow in search of their favorite delicacy - reindeer moss. Usually they dig snow with their front legs, which have a special structure: the edges of the hooves are pointed, and their entire surface is slightly concave.
  • Deer are good swimmers. To some extent, this is the merit of their fur. The hairs are hollow inside. The air they are filled with allows the animals to stay afloat.
  • In summer, deer fur is short, and in winter it can reach such a length that a “mane” forms in the neck area. This allows artiodactyls to feel comfortable at any time of the year.

reindeer harem

The mating season for reindeer takes place in autumn sometimes, during September-October. At this time, males often arrange battles for the favor of the female. If you are near the herd during the rut, you will almost constantly hear the fighting “cavaliers” knocking with their horns, but, as a rule, such fights are very short: they knocked against each other with branched beauty on their heads for a minute and fled.

Deer are not distinguished by swan fidelity, they are polygamous, each male gathers his own harem around him. The older and more respectable the bull, the larger its harem, females like to be under the protection of a strong "guy".

The group of "beloved" ladies includes from 5 to 10 ladies. True, the composition of this group is almost impossible to accurately determine, the herd is constantly mixed and "treason" in deer families is quite possible, especially if the herd has a large number of individuals.

The strongest deer take care of only those females who are in heat. As soon as this romantic period ends, the male is no longer interested in her, he switches his attention to another.

As mentioned earlier, reindeer are unusual animals that can live in a very harsh northern climate, while managing to find food for themselves under the snow and produce offspring.

1. If a reindeer has the opportunity to have a snack with a bird delicacy, then he can easily eat an adult bird, small rodents can also get into the menu of a handsome horned man.

2. To maintain the salt balance in the body, deer not only drink sea water, they also gnaw their shed antlers. If there is a shortage of mineral salts, then they can even bite off each other's horns.

3. Deer are excellent swimmers. They are able to easily swim across a river of several kilometers.

4. Migrating deer travel more than 500 kilometers.5. Migration has been following the same path for decades.

6. Deer have a well-developed sense of smell. Under the snow about 1 meter deep, they smell their main food - reindeer moss. In the wind, a human smell is heard at a distance of 4 km.

7. Reindeer are almost completely devoid of sweat glands, for this reason, on the run, they throw out their tongues like dogs.

Offspring

The main purpose of the female deer is, of course, the birth of offspring.

The breeding season, the rut, begins around mid-October and lasts about a month.

  • First, mixed herds are formed of several males and a large number of females.
  • Then these herds are divided into smaller ones.
  • Males compete and sometimes even fight over females. At this time, they lose a lot of strength, some even die.

The female's pregnancy lasts 8 months, after which one fawn (sometimes two) is born in May-June. On the very first day, a fawn (as a newborn deer is called) gets up on its feet, and already at a week old it is able to run fast and even swim across large rivers.

The main purpose of the female deer is, of course, the birth of offspring.

Deer and her cubs

Young women are carried in the womb for eight months. In most cases, only one fawn is born, very rarely there are twins. Newborn cubs on the first day lie down under the side of their mother, and on the second day they already go after the parent, not lagging behind a single step.

The animal world strikes with a variety of species, a riot of colors, and unexpected forms. Life exists in a variety of places: from the North Pole to the South, in the hottest deserts and in the cold tundra.

The reindeer is an artiodactyl ruminant mammal of the deer family. Their habitat covers the northern territories of Eurasia and North America(tundra and taiga zones). In Russia, these animals can be found on Far East, Northern Urals, Western and Eastern Siberia.

Basically, these animals are herbivores. From food they prefer lichens, grass, rough, berries, leaves, but birds and rodents are also on the menu. They do not refuse sea ​​water or rock salt. Conditionally divided into two groups - domesticated and wild. The female reindeer has a special name - the female.

Reindeer are large animals. The length of their body can reach 220 cm, and the height is 140 cm. The mass of an adult individual ranges from 100-220 kg. The average life expectancy in nature is about 20 years. Usually they have a gray-brown (or coffee) color in summer, which by winter is replaced by either completely dark, or very light, or spotty. The coat also differs in length and texture depending on the season. The horns are large, branched, inherent in both female and male individuals. Males shed them before winter after the rut, and females only after the fawns appear, in May.

Wild reindeer are no strangers to roaming. They migrate in summer to watersheds and to the upper reaches of rivers, and in winter to the forest tundra and northern taiga, to moss moss areas with little snow. They move in a herd, the role of leader is played, as a rule, by an old male or female revered by all. In the spring, animals have to overcome the same path back. The rut (breeding period) for reindeer begins in autumn - in September or early October. Males do not differ in monogamy due to the harsh conditions of existence and the active struggle for the heart of the lady they like.

As a rule, the male has a harem of 10-15 female reindeer (the name of the female reindeer has already been mentioned), which give birth in spring or summer (May-early June) after a short (192-246 days) gestation. Most often, one deer is born. After birth, on their very first day, the young can even run. Two weeks later, the first rudiments of future branched horns appear. Mothers feed their cubs with milk until late autumn, although deer begin to look for pasture on their own from a month old.

As already noted, reindeer can exist not only in natural environment. Man domesticated them by isolating part of the wild herd and now receives from them meat, wool, horns, milk and bones, as well as natural strength for horse-drawn transport. The shooting of wild individuals is universally prosecuted by law. Reindeer are interesting and very friendly animals, ready to cooperate with a person in exchange for simple things: their own safety and lick salt.